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QuickFacts

Union County, Oregon; Lake County, Oregon; Linn County, Oregon; Gilliam County, Oregon

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

Union County, Oregon
Lake County, Oregon
Linn County, Oregon
Gilliam County, Oregon
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
25,944
8,293
131,496
2,026
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
25,944
8,293
131,496
2,026
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)
26,165
8,373
130,622
2,008
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)
26,200
8,163
128,611
1,996
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)
26,200
8,163
128,611
1,996
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)
-1.0%
1.6%
2.2%
1.5%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)
-0.1%
2.6%
1.6%
0.6%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 26,196 8,160 128,610 1,995
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 25,748 7,895 116,672 1,871
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent
4.9%
4.4%
5.7%
4.7%
Persons under 18 years, percent
21.7%
19.2%
21.8%
19.7%
Persons 65 years and over, percent
21.8%
25.9%
19.6%
30.5%
Female persons, percent
49.7%
46.1%
50.3%
49.6%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent
92.3%
90.6%
91.9%
92.4%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)
0.8%
0.9%
0.9%
0.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)
1.4%
2.6%
1.8%
2.3%
Asian alone, percent(a)
1.2%
1.3%
1.3%
1.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)
1.5%
0.1%
0.2%
0.5%
Two or More Races, percent
2.8%
4.5%
3.8%
3.2%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)
5.6%
10.3%
10.6%
7.1%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent
87.8%
82.3%
82.9%
86.6%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022 1,704 593 10,182 220
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022 2.9% 6.4% 4.2% 3.5%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022) 11,891 4,240 53,520 1,124
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022 66.6% 62.5% 67.0% 74.6%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022 $243,400 $169,000 $319,800 $151,500
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022 $1,424 $1,329 $1,653 $1,394
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022 $516 $365 $577 $413
Median gross rent, 2018-2022 $930 $816 $1,160 $1,071
Building permits, 2022 43 21 327 NA
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022 10,700 3,364 49,944 862
Persons per household, 2018-2022 2.39 2.28 2.54 2.25
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022 85.2% 83.6% 86.1% 83.8%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022 4.9% 9.5% 7.9% 6.0%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022 91.2% 86.8% 95.4% 91.4%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022 82.7% 68.8% 89.2% 84.0%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 92.8% 87.0% 90.8% 89.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 23.8% 19.8% 20.4% 21.9%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022 11.9% 11.8% 13.6% 6.3%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent
7.3%
9.3%
7.8%
7.8%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 58.0% 48.6% 59.8% 51.8%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 52.5% 47.7% 54.4% 43.3%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 37,255 9,655 175,569 2,280
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 169,053 31,015 575,792 D
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 30,352 D 271,081 D
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 387,510 108,566 1,424,835 18,406
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c) $14,673 $13,756 $11,390 $9,896
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022 16.9 13.8 25.0 16.3
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $61,946 $54,663 $69,523 $58,409
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $31,640 $29,400 $32,501 $34,042
Persons in poverty, percent
14.9%
16.5%
12.8%
11.2%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021 755 182 2,752 69
Total employment, 2021 7,504 1,445 37,219 563
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000) 342,210 59,404 1,825,281 24,282
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021 -2.2% 4.3% -2.6% -3.6%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021 1,666 510 7,125 123
All employer firms, Reference year 2017 631 161 2,338 53
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S 80 1,230 20
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 105 S 370 S
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 34 S 123 S
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S 132 1,898 34
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 62 S S S
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S 108 1,759 33
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 12.9 1.0 56.2 1.7
Population per square mile, 2010 12.6 1.0 50.9 1.6
Land area in square miles, 2020 2,036.94 8,138.61 2,289.28 1,204.72
Land area in square miles, 2010 2,036.61 8,138.98 2,290.13 1,204.81
FIPS Code 41061 41037 41043 41021
Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes Value Flags

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

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