Please note that new Connecticut county and township level geographies are not available within the map.

U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government


QuickFacts

New Hampshire; Alabama; California; Kentucky

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

New Hampshire
Alabama
California
Kentucky
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
1,402,054
5,108,468
38,965,193
4,526,154
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
1,402,054
5,108,468
38,965,193
4,526,154
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)
1,399,003
5,073,903
39,040,616
4,511,563
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)
1,377,524
5,024,294
39,538,212
4,506,297
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)
1,377,524
5,024,294
39,538,212
4,506,297
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)
1.8%
1.7%
-1.4%
0.4%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)
1.6%
1.0%
-1.3%
0.1%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 1,377,529 5,024,279 39,538,223 4,505,836
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 1,316,470 4,779,736 37,253,956 4,339,367
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent
4.5%
5.7%
5.5%
5.8%
Persons under 18 years, percent
18.1%
21.9%
21.8%
22.3%
Persons 65 years and over, percent
20.2%
18.0%
15.8%
17.6%
Female persons, percent
50.0%
51.4%
49.9%
50.3%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent
92.6%
68.9%
70.7%
86.9%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)
2.0%
26.8%
6.5%
8.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)
0.3%
0.7%
1.7%
0.3%
Asian alone, percent(a)
3.2%
1.6%
16.3%
1.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)
0.1%
0.1%
0.5%
0.1%
Two or More Races, percent
1.9%
2.0%
4.3%
2.3%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)
4.6%
4.9%
40.3%
4.3%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent
88.8%
64.7%
34.7%
83.2%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022 90,386 316,473 1,415,562 244,703
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022 6.0% 3.5% 26.5% 4.1%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022) 648,567 2,339,582 14,627,460 2,023,724
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022 72.3% 69.7% 55.6% 68.1%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022 $337,100 $179,400 $659,300 $177,000
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022 $2,226 $1,343 $2,759 $1,344
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022 $926 $414 $732 $440
Median gross rent, 2018-2022 $1,336 $925 $1,856 $902
Building permits, 2022 4,783 19,506 119,667 15,050
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022 545,116 1,933,150 13,315,822 1,769,102
Persons per household, 2018-2022 2.46 2.53 2.89 2.48
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022 88.2% 87.3% 88.4% 86.6%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022 7.9% 5.4% 43.9% 5.9%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022 95.0% 91.1% 95.9% 91.6%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022 91.0% 83.8% 91.5% 85.6%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 93.8% 87.7% 84.4% 88.2%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 39.0% 27.2% 35.9% 26.5%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022 9.1% 11.6% 7.1% 13.3%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent
6.0%
10.6%
7.5%
6.7%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 66.5% 57.6% 63.3% 59.2%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 62.3% 52.8% 57.8% 55.2%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 3,721,979 10,527,667 133,716,870 9,191,213
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 11,931,600 31,238,872 311,312,156 32,369,493
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 1,583,610 8,990,180 99,160,737 14,378,607
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 30,039,361 63,740,433 594,861,377 64,294,266
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c) $22,245 $13,067 $15,122 $14,430
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022 27.0 25.3 29.2 23.9
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $90,845 $59,609 $91,905 $60,183
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $48,250 $33,344 $45,591 $33,515
Persons in poverty, percent
7.2%
16.2%
12.2%
16.5%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021 38,825 103,514 998,582 92,130
Total employment, 2021 586,840 1,719,114 14,835,360 1,617,040
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000) 36,745,410 86,921,205 1,296,166,512 80,502,053
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021 -5.5% -3.3% -5.6% -3.0%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021 112,617 374,390 3,426,315 314,953
All employer firms, Reference year 2017 29,502 68,829 742,139 63,839
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 18,064 42,941 435,455 37,716
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 4,662 12,169 150,552 11,435
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 1,404 7,043 237,419 4,581
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 25,117 56,066 449,317 53,689
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 2,164 5,534 34,619 4,074
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 23,536 56,032 655,275 52,806
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 153.9 99.2 253.7 114.1
Population per square mile, 2010 147.0 94.4 239.1 109.9
Land area in square miles, 2020 8,953.75 50,647.13 155,858.33 39,491.61
Land area in square miles, 2010 8,952.65 50,645.33 155,779.22 39,486.34
FIPS Code 33 01 06 21
Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes Value Flags

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

Is this page helpful? Yes No
Thank you for your feedback. Comments or suggestions?
Comments or suggestions?
255 characters maximum 255 characters maximum reached