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QuickFacts

Wisconsin; Pennsylvania; Illinois; Ohio; South Dakota; Tennessee

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

Wisconsin
Pennsylvania
Illinois
Ohio
South Dakota
Tennessee
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
5,910,955
12,961,683
12,549,689
11,785,935
919,318
7,126,489
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
5,910,955
12,961,683
12,549,689
11,785,935
919,318
7,126,489
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)
5,890,543
12,972,091
12,582,515
11,759,697
909,869
7,048,976
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)
5,893,713
13,002,788
12,813,469
11,799,331
886,668
6,910,786
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)
5,893,713
13,002,788
12,813,469
11,799,331
886,668
6,910,786
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)
0.3%
-0.3%
-2.1%
-0.1%
3.7%
3.1%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)
-0.1%
-0.2%
-1.8%
-0.3%
2.6%
2.0%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 5,893,718 13,002,700 12,812,508 11,799,448 886,667 6,910,840
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 5,686,986 12,702,379 12,830,632 11,536,504 814,180 6,346,105
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent
5.3%
5.2%
5.4%
5.6%
6.4%
5.7%
Persons under 18 years, percent
21.1%
20.2%
21.6%
21.8%
24.1%
21.8%
Persons 65 years and over, percent
18.7%
19.6%
17.2%
18.4%
18.0%
17.3%
Female persons, percent
49.8%
50.6%
50.5%
50.6%
49.1%
50.9%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent
86.6%
80.8%
76.1%
80.9%
84.2%
78.3%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)
6.6%
12.2%
14.7%
13.3%
2.6%
16.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)
1.2%
0.4%
0.6%
0.3%
8.5%
0.5%
Asian alone, percent(a)
3.2%
4.1%
6.3%
2.7%
1.8%
2.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
Two or More Races, percent
2.2%
2.4%
2.2%
2.7%
2.8%
2.2%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)
7.6%
8.6%
18.3%
4.5%
4.9%
6.4%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent
80.1%
74.5%
59.5%
77.3%
80.7%
72.9%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022 308,486 680,824 518,426 644,363 54,488 414,746
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022 5.0% 7.3% 14.1% 4.9% 3.8% 5.4%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022) 2,770,583 5,815,392 5,452,765 5,293,356 408,306 3,144,618
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022 67.7% 69.2% 66.7% 66.8% 68.4% 67.1%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022 $231,400 $226,200 $239,100 $183,300 $219,500 $232,100
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022 $1,602 $1,671 $1,903 $1,429 $1,557 $1,449
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022 $624 $606 $737 $548 $571 $442
Median gross rent, 2018-2022 $992 $1,110 $1,179 $945 $878 $1,047
Building permits, 2022 21,072 28,008 20,550 30,913 9,421 52,512
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022 2,425,488 5,193,727 4,968,761 4,789,408 351,182 2,713,635
Persons per household, 2018-2022 2.37 2.42 2.51 2.40 2.44 2.50
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022 87.2% 88.6% 88.2% 87.0% 85.8% 86.2%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022 8.7% 11.8% 23.4% 7.4% 6.5% 7.5%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022 92.9% 91.9% 93.5% 92.8% 92.6% 92.3%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022 87.7% 87.1% 88.1% 87.6% 86.8% 85.7%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 93.1% 91.7% 90.1% 91.4% 92.7% 89.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 32.0% 33.8% 36.7% 30.4% 30.4% 29.7%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022 8.2% 10.0% 7.7% 10.1% 8.0% 10.9%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent
6.3%
6.5%
7.7%
7.1%
9.8%
11.1%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 65.6% 62.8% 65.0% 63.1% 67.1% 61.5%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 62.0% 58.6% 60.4% 58.9% 63.7% 57.0%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 13,496,307 28,849,427 35,314,396 24,560,626 2,315,474 17,181,775
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 48,477,876 116,621,778 97,626,131 97,117,415 8,714,410 52,088,750
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 15,551,340 28,710,741 51,368,341 29,460,997 1,686,473 22,870,848
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 91,763,765 234,836,340 173,473,922 174,299,745 14,673,737 101,978,270
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c) $15,840 $18,354 $13,574 $14,941 $16,794 $15,187
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022 22.2 26.7 28.4 23.6 17.4 25.5
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $72,458 $73,170 $78,433 $66,990 $69,457 $64,035
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $40,130 $41,234 $43,198 $37,729 $36,850 $36,040
Persons in poverty, percent
10.7%
11.8%
11.9%
13.4%
12.5%
13.3%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021 142,496 304,633 320,795 252,241 27,951 144,457
Total employment, 2021 2,518,727 5,279,905 5,270,871 4,822,238 363,923 2,704,416
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000) 142,454,990 316,656,076 354,286,818 265,324,242 18,226,820 146,851,899
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021 -3.1% -5.3% -5.0% -3.1% -0.1% -2.0%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021 374,951 902,764 1,062,853 869,640 72,204 609,834
All employer firms, Reference year 2017 104,760 216,320 247,995 173,255 22,626 91,932
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 59,602 140,151 154,799 110,037 12,150 56,038
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 17,085 37,987 48,832 30,759 3,006 16,428
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 5,817 20,143 39,363 12,823 570 9,966
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 90,255 179,695 191,216 146,538 19,757 73,906
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 5,771 13,998 12,166 11,457 1,683 7,157
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 87,592 182,486 215,646 145,253 17,748 74,625
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 108.8 290.6 230.8 288.8 11.7 167.6
Population per square mile, 2010 105.0 283.9 231.1 282.3 10.7 153.9
Land area in square miles, 2020 54,167.14 44,742.27 55,513.18 40,858.76 75,809.61 41,232.49
Land area in square miles, 2010 54,157.80 44,742.70 55,518.93 40,860.69 75,811.00 41,234.90
FIPS Code 55 42 17 39 46 47
Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes Value Flags

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

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