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QuickFacts

Harris County, Texas; Montgomery County, Texas; Kent County, Texas; Crane County, Texas

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

Harris County, Texas
Montgomery County, Texas
Kent County, Texas
Crane County, Texas
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
4,835,125
711,354
734
4,574
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
4,835,125
711,354
734
4,574
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)
4,781,337
679,554
744
4,551
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)
4,731,122
620,460
755
4,676
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)
4,731,122
620,460
755
4,676
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)
2.2%
14.6%
-2.8%
-2.2%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)
1.1%
9.5%
-1.5%
-2.7%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 4,731,145 620,443 753 4,675
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 4,092,459 455,746 808 4,375
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent
6.7%
6.2%
5.0%
6.5%
Persons under 18 years, percent
25.7%
25.6%
23.4%
28.5%
Persons 65 years and over, percent
11.7%
13.9%
25.0%
12.5%
Female persons, percent
50.2%
50.2%
48.1%
49.5%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent
68.5%
85.8%
94.1%
90.8%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)
20.6%
7.2%
1.2%
4.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)
1.2%
1.0%
1.8%
2.1%
Asian alone, percent(a)
7.5%
3.6%
0.3%
1.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.2%
Two or More Races, percent
2.1%
2.2%
2.6%
1.5%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)
44.6%
27.1%
20.9%
67.4%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent
27.1%
60.7%
75.0%
27.2%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022 152,961 33,437 22 212
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022 26.2% 14.1% 1.1% 24.2%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022) 1,917,799 265,168 525 1,839
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022 54.6% 72.7% 80.9% 85.4%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022 $235,300 $293,500 $76,400 $117,000
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022 $1,937 $2,152 $2,050 $1,182
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022 $666 $714 $460 $429
Median gross rent, 2018-2022 $1,269 $1,416 $921 $913
Building permits, 2022 38,787 15,188 NA 0
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022 1,692,896 224,474 246 1,670
Persons per household, 2018-2022 2.77 2.79 2.33 2.70
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022 85.2% 87.4% 78.0% 89.6%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022 44.8% 23.3% 8.9% 49.0%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022 95.4% 97.5% 93.1% 96.9%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022 89.8% 93.1% 92.7% 74.4%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 82.1% 89.8% 88.5% 75.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 33.2% 37.7% 27.9% 15.7%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022 7.2% 6.9% 12.9% 4.6%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent
23.8%
17.9%
9.2%
25.3%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 67.3% 64.6% 41.3% 63.2%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 59.6% 56.0% 36.6% 46.6%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 13,797,527 1,444,062 NA 2,665
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 38,411,186 3,232,471 NA 18,652
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 32,007,266 523,479 NA 31,354
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 70,018,544 7,741,918 9,179 34,210
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c) $15,039 $13,546 $12,109 $7,318
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022 29.0 31.6 13.1 23.0
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $70,789 $95,946 $68,553 $71,364
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $38,184 $48,161 $29,575 $31,973
Persons in poverty, percent
16.4%
8.5%
11.8%
11.4%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021 108,434 13,580 12 88
Total employment, 2021 1,980,428 178,902 66 973
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000) 143,108,258 10,890,807 4,447 83,024
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021 -6.3% -1.0% -5.7% -24.7%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021 518,100 67,438 68 329
All employer firms, Reference year 2017 78,745 9,794 S 69
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 46,341 5,396 S 25
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 15,037 1,932 S S
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 24,081 1,637 S S
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 46,928 7,083 S S
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 4,568 598 S S
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 66,236 7,973 S S
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 2,771.7 595.3 0.8 6.0
Population per square mile, 2010 2,402.4 437.5 0.9 5.6
Land area in square miles, 2020 1,706.96 1,042.18 902.51 785.07
Land area in square miles, 2010 1,703.48 1,041.74 902.51 785.07
FIPS Code 48201 48339 48263 48103
Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes Value Flags

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

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