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QuickFacts

Hood River County, Oregon; Malheur County, Oregon; Columbia County, Oregon; Harney County, Oregon; Jackson County, Oregon

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

Hood River County, Oregon
Malheur County, Oregon
Columbia County, Oregon
Harney County, Oregon
Jackson County, Oregon
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
23,745
32,044
53,880
7,440
220,768
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
23,745
32,044
53,880
7,440
220,768
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)
24,035
31,858
53,607
7,532
221,669
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)
23,980
31,567
52,593
7,504
223,255
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)
23,980
31,567
52,593
7,504
223,255
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)
-1.0%
1.5%
2.4%
-0.9%
-1.1%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)
0.2%
0.9%
1.9%
0.4%
-0.7%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 23,977 31,571 52,589 7,495 223,259
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 22,346 31,313 49,351 7,422 203,206
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent
5.4%
6.3%
4.9%
4.7%
5.0%
Persons under 18 years, percent
22.2%
25.7%
20.2%
19.4%
20.3%
Persons 65 years and over, percent
18.2%
16.9%
20.4%
26.3%
23.3%
Female persons, percent
49.7%
45.7%
49.5%
49.8%
50.9%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent
92.8%
91.9%
91.9%
90.1%
91.2%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)
0.9%
1.7%
0.9%
1.0%
1.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)
1.3%
2.0%
1.6%
4.9%
1.7%
Asian alone, percent(a)
1.7%
1.4%
1.2%
0.5%
1.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)
0.2%
0.2%
0.3%
Z
0.4%
Two or More Races, percent
3.1%
2.8%
4.1%
3.5%
3.9%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)
31.1%
35.5%
6.8%
5.9%
14.9%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent
63.4%
59.2%
86.4%
85.5%
78.4%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022 985 1,854 4,722 450 16,664
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022 15.4% 9.8% 2.8% 2.4% 5.7%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022) 10,293 11,709 22,279 3,735 97,772
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022 68.3% 58.6% 76.6% 69.1% 65.0%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022 $492,500 $187,500 $365,100 $174,100 $369,500
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022 $2,142 $1,297 $1,775 $1,137 $1,806
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022 $615 $471 $588 $474 $581
Median gross rent, 2018-2022 $1,281 $761 $1,211 $665 $1,208
Building permits, 2022 74 32 86 15 1,080
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022 9,039 9,952 20,335 3,102 89,876
Persons per household, 2018-2022 2.53 2.81 2.58 2.36 2.43
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022 89.5% 87.1% 86.0% 87.9% 84.8%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022 28.7% 25.7% 4.3% 5.5% 10.0%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022 96.1% 89.4% 95.2% 89.6% 95.4%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022 89.2% 84.1% 91.5% 81.6% 88.3%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 84.1% 81.4% 90.6% 91.2% 91.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 38.3% 14.6% 18.4% 14.2% 30.0%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022 6.9% 11.3% 12.6% 14.1% 11.2%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent
12.4%
10.9%
7.1%
7.8%
7.9%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 69.3% 50.7% 59.0% 54.0% 57.6%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 64.2% 51.0% 52.3% 50.5% 53.8%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 100,711 63,540 63,506 13,155 535,708
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 179,837 150,379 77,572 36,398 1,901,976
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 15,313 53,708 27,860 D 679,253
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 389,360 598,329 395,722 160,795 3,796,179
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c) $16,636 $19,650 $7,647 $22,118 $17,491
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022 18.4 18.8 34.3 14.5 18.8
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $80,254 $48,371 $83,265 $45,462 $67,690
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $43,333 $22,145 $37,986 $26,910 $36,538
Persons in poverty, percent
10.1%
19.8%
11.2%
14.8%
12.5%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021 1,026 700 1,008 210 6,541
Total employment, 2021 10,668 8,441 8,729 1,505 78,210
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000) 457,120 326,697 390,857 61,764 3,928,002
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021 1.1% -2.5% -3.7% 2.0% -1.1%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021 2,245 1,465 2,958 498 17,932
All employer firms, Reference year 2017 1,034 584 735 192 5,244
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 554 327 364 61 2,736
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 203 76 119 24 909
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 94 59 S S 407
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 828 420 566 147 4,168
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 42 S S S S
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 871 404 584 136 4,150
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 45.9 3.2 79.8 0.7 80.2
Population per square mile, 2010 42.8 3.2 75.1 0.7 73.0
Land area in square miles, 2020 522.09 9,887.71 658.68 10,134.44 2,783.25
Land area in square miles, 2010 521.95 9,887.53 657.36 10,133.17 2,783.55
FIPS Code 41027 41045 41009 41025 41029
Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes Value Flags

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

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