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QuickFacts

Jefferson County, Oregon; Deschutes County, Oregon; Umatilla County, Oregon

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

Jefferson County, Oregon
Deschutes County, Oregon
Umatilla County, Oregon
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
25,454
208,513
80,053
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
25,454
208,513
80,053
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)
25,324
206,483
80,261
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)
24,508
198,251
80,083
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)
24,508
198,251
80,083
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)
3.9%
5.2%
0.0%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)
3.3%
4.2%
0.2%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 24,502 198,253 80,075
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 21,720 157,733 75,889
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent
5.9%
4.7%
6.0%
Persons under 18 years, percent
22.6%
18.7%
24.3%
Persons 65 years and over, percent
20.1%
21.4%
16.5%
Female persons, percent
47.5%
50.1%
47.3%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent
76.0%
93.5%
89.9%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)
1.2%
0.6%
1.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)
17.9%
1.1%
4.3%
Asian alone, percent(a)
0.9%
1.4%
1.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
Two or More Races, percent
3.8%
3.1%
3.0%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)
21.1%
8.8%
29.1%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent
60.8%
85.8%
63.7%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022 1,523 13,038 4,427
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022 6.8% 4.9% 9.5%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022) 10,647 99,645 32,128
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022 70.2% 69.7% 66.5%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022 $307,200 $526,200 $236,800
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022 $1,575 $2,038 $1,491
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022 $466 $629 $514
Median gross rent, 2018-2022 $940 $1,550 $930
Building permits, 2022 127 2,113 574
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022 8,591 81,481 27,422
Persons per household, 2018-2022 2.74 2.43 2.76
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022 85.8% 84.1% 86.7%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022 16.0% 7.8% 22.6%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022 95.3% 97.1% 92.4%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022 88.0% 91.9% 83.5%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 87.9% 94.3% 84.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 21.2% 40.8% 18.2%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022 14.7% 8.0% 12.8%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent
9.2%
7.8%
9.6%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 55.4% 63.1% 58.3%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 55.0% 59.0% 58.1%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 36,050 707,140 234,093
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 70,278 1,654,617 383,674
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 12,457 260,393 187,480
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 178,867 3,550,506 885,392
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c) $7,570 $18,990 $11,488
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022 27.8 19.9 19.0
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $69,345 $82,042 $70,322
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $30,917 $46,765 $30,263
Persons in poverty, percent
12.0%
9.6%
11.8%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021 427 8,205 1,571
Total employment, 2021 4,657 72,776 24,002
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000) 198,101 3,855,749 1,096,714
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021 -2.4% -1.8% -1.4%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021 1,253 21,286 3,370
All employer firms, Reference year 2017 336 6,651 1,251
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S 3,281 623
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 57 1,300 S
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 35 388 104
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 233 5,607 957
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S 305 93
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 240 5,536 947
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 13.8 65.7 24.9
Population per square mile, 2010 12.2 52.3 23.6
Land area in square miles, 2020 1,781.70 3,017.62 3,215.45
Land area in square miles, 2010 1,780.79 3,018.19 3,215.51
FIPS Code 41031 41017 41059
Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes Value Flags

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

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