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QuickFacts

Union County, Oregon; Linn County, Oregon; Umatilla County, Oregon

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

Union County, Oregon
Linn County, Oregon
Umatilla County, Oregon
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
25,944
131,496
80,053
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
25,944
131,496
80,053
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)
26,165
130,622
80,261
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)
26,200
128,611
80,083
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)
26,200
128,611
80,083
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)
-1.0%
2.2%
0.0%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)
-0.1%
1.6%
0.2%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 26,196 128,610 80,075
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 25,748 116,672 75,889
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent
4.9%
5.7%
6.0%
Persons under 18 years, percent
21.7%
21.8%
24.3%
Persons 65 years and over, percent
21.8%
19.6%
16.5%
Female persons, percent
49.7%
50.3%
47.3%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent
92.3%
91.9%
89.9%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)
0.8%
0.9%
1.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)
1.4%
1.8%
4.3%
Asian alone, percent(a)
1.2%
1.3%
1.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)
1.5%
0.2%
0.2%
Two or More Races, percent
2.8%
3.8%
3.0%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)
5.6%
10.6%
29.1%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent
87.8%
82.9%
63.7%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022 1,704 10,182 4,427
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022 2.9% 4.2% 9.5%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022) 11,891 53,520 32,128
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022 66.6% 67.0% 66.5%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022 $243,400 $319,800 $236,800
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022 $1,424 $1,653 $1,491
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022 $516 $577 $514
Median gross rent, 2018-2022 $930 $1,160 $930
Building permits, 2022 43 327 574
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022 10,700 49,944 27,422
Persons per household, 2018-2022 2.39 2.54 2.76
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022 85.2% 86.1% 86.7%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022 4.9% 7.9% 22.6%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022 91.2% 95.4% 92.4%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022 82.7% 89.2% 83.5%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 92.8% 90.8% 84.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 23.8% 20.4% 18.2%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022 11.9% 13.6% 12.8%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent
7.3%
7.8%
9.6%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 58.0% 59.8% 58.3%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 52.5% 54.4% 58.1%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 37,255 175,569 234,093
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 169,053 575,792 383,674
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 30,352 271,081 187,480
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 387,510 1,424,835 885,392
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c) $14,673 $11,390 $11,488
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022 16.9 25.0 19.0
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $61,946 $69,523 $70,322
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $31,640 $32,501 $30,263
Persons in poverty, percent
14.9%
12.8%
11.8%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021 755 2,752 1,571
Total employment, 2021 7,504 37,219 24,002
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000) 342,210 1,825,281 1,096,714
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021 -2.2% -2.6% -1.4%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021 1,666 7,125 3,370
All employer firms, Reference year 2017 631 2,338 1,251
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S 1,230 623
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 105 370 S
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 34 123 104
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S 1,898 957
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 62 S 93
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S 1,759 947
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 12.9 56.2 24.9
Population per square mile, 2010 12.6 50.9 23.6
Land area in square miles, 2020 2,036.94 2,289.28 3,215.45
Land area in square miles, 2010 2,036.61 2,290.13 3,215.51
FIPS Code 41061 41043 41059
Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes Value Flags

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

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