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QuickFacts

United States; Ocean County, New Jersey; Essex County, New Jersey; Somerset County, New Jersey

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

	United States	Ocean County, New Jersey	Essex County, New Jersey	Somerset County, New Jersey
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)	 333,287,557	 655,735	 849,477	 346,875

People
Population
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)	 333,287,557	 655,735	 849,477	 346,875
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)	 331,449,520	 637,229	 862,782	 345,356
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)	 0.6%	 2.9%	 -1.5%	 0.4%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020	331,449,281	637,229	863,728	345,361
Population, Census, April 1, 2010	308,745,538	576,567	783,969	323,444
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent	 5.6%	 7.3%	 6.1%	 4.8%
Persons under 18 years, percent	 21.7%	 24.6%	 23.3%	 20.8%
Persons 65 years and over, percent	 17.3%	 22.8%	 14.4%	 17.3%
Female persons, percent	 50.4%	 51.3%	 51.3%	 50.6%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent	 75.5%	 92.2%	 48.5%	 65.6%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)	 13.6%	 3.9%	 41.4%	 11.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)	 1.3%	 0.3%	 0.9%	 0.4%
Asian alone, percent(a)	 6.3%	 2.1%	 6.6%	 20.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)	 0.3%	 0.1%	 0.2%	 0.1%
Two or More Races, percent	 3.0%	 1.5%	 2.5%	 2.2%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)	 19.1%	 10.2%	 24.6%	 16.4%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent	 58.9%	 83.3%	 29.5%	 51.5%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2017-2021	17,431,290	33,551	19,033	9,982
Foreign born persons, percent, 2017-2021	13.6%	7.8%	28.7%	26.5%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022)	143,786,655	295,648	336,552	133,445
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2017-2021	64.6%	79.7%	44.5%	75.5%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2017-2021	$244,900	$298,800	$414,000	$444,700
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2017-2021	$1,697	$2,122	$2,969	$2,890
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2017-2021	$538	$816	$1,378	$1,241
Median gross rent, 2017-2021	$1,163	$1,538	$1,279	$1,722
Building permits, 2022	1,665,088	3,791	3,470	907
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2017-2021	124,010,992	237,729	307,613	125,363
Persons per household, 2017-2021	2.60	2.62	2.70	2.71
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021	86.6%	90.4%	89.6%	89.8%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021	21.7%	12.3%	37.4%	32.7%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021	93.1%	91.3%	92.5%	96.6%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2017-2021	87.0%	84.9%	84.0%	94.4%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021	88.9%	92.8%	86.7%	94.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021	33.7%	32.2%	36.7%	56.1%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2017-2021	8.7%	7.1%	8.2%	4.5%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent	 9.3%	 6.4%	 11.7%	 5.3%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021	63.1%	58.9%	66.0%	69.2%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021	58.7%	55.5%	61.7%	63.6%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	938,237,077	1,114,823	1,883,319	941,735
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	2,527,903,275	4,219,515	8,098,958	2,963,162
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	895,225,411	378,392	8,310,644	705,004
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	4,949,601,481	8,720,101	9,070,865	6,750,809
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c)	$15,224	$14,642	$11,378	$20,417
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2017-2021	26.8	30.6	34.2	31.7
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021	$69,021	$76,644	$67,826	$121,695
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021	$37,638	$39,035	$42,028	$61,805
Persons in poverty, percent	 11.5%	 11.4%	 15.1%	 5.5%

Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021	8,148,606	14,246	19,179	9,727
Total employment, 2021	128,346,299	147,451	266,154	179,324
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000)	8,278,573,947	7,039,346	20,331,478	17,314,893
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021	-4.3%	-3.9%	-11.0%	-5.0%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2020	27,151,987	48,607	74,815	28,926
All employer firms, Reference year 2017	5,744,643	11,680	16,516	8,671
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	3,480,438	7,594	10,308	5,563
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	1,134,549	1,977	3,059	1,383
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	1,014,958	1,121	4,106	2,088
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	4,371,152	9,664	10,415	5,538
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	351,237	525	588	329
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	4,968,606	10,142	14,009	7,237

Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020	93.8	1,014.2	6,850.4	1,144.1
Population per square mile, 2010	87.4	917.0	6,211.5	1,071.7
Land area in square miles, 2020	3,533,038.28	628.29	126.09	301.87
Land area in square miles, 2010	3,531,905.43	628.78	126.21	301.81
FIPS Code	1	34029	34013	34035

About datasets used in this table

Value Notes

 Estimates are not comparable to other geographic levels due to methodology differences that may exist between different data sources.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. ] Click the Quick Info  icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

In Vintage 2022, as a result of the formal request from the state, Connecticut transitioned from eight counties to nine planning regions. For more details, please see the Vintage 2022 release notes available here: Release Notes.

The vintage year (e.g., V2022) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2022). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes

(a)Includes persons reporting only one race
(b)Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories
(c)Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data

Value Flags

DSuppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information
FFewer than 25 firms
FNFootnote on this item in place of data
NANot available
SSuppressed; does not meet publication standards
XNot applicable
ZValue greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown
-Either no or too few sample observations were available to compute an estimate, or a ratio of medians cannot be calculated because one or both of the median estimates falls in the lowest or upper interval of an open ended distribution.
NData for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.