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Vermont; New York

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

	Vermont	New York
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)	 647,064	 19,677,151

People
Population
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)	 647,064	 19,677,151
Population Estimates, July 1, 2021, (V2021)	 646,972	 19,857,492
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)	 643,085	 20,201,230
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2021)	 643,085	 20,201,230
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)	 0.6%	 -2.6%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2021, (V2021)	 0.6%	 -1.7%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020	643,077	20,201,249
Population, Census, April 1, 2010	625,741	19,378,102
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent	 4.4%	 5.5%
Persons under 18 years, percent	 18.1%	 20.7%
Persons 65 years and over, percent	 20.6%	 17.5%
Female persons, percent	 50.3%	 51.1%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent	 94.0%	 69.1%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)	 1.5%	 17.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)	 0.4%	 1.0%
Asian alone, percent(a)	 2.0%	 9.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)	 Z	 0.1%
Two or More Races, percent	 2.1%	 2.8%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)	 2.2%	 19.5%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent	 92.2%	 54.7%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2017-2021	34,347	665,257
Foreign born persons, percent, 2017-2021	4.4%	22.5%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2021, (V2021)	336,779	8,531,063
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2017-2021	72.1%	54.4%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2017-2021	$240,600	$340,600
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2017-2021	$1,701	$2,267
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2017-2021	$724	$826
Median gross rent, 2017-2021	$1,070	$1,390
Building permits, 2021	2,319	40,135
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2017-2021	262,514	7,530,150
Persons per household, 2017-2021	2.35	2.60
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021	87.1%	89.7%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021	5.5%	30.5%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021	92.3%	92.2%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2017-2021	84.6%	86.9%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021	93.9%	87.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021	40.9%	38.1%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2017-2021	10.4%	7.7%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent	 4.5%	 6.1%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021	64.9%	62.9%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021	62.8%	58.9%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	2,019,843	66,963,525
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	5,451,626	193,507,585
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	772,885	50,015,058
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	10,811,281	291,724,887
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c)	$17,294	$14,889
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2017-2021	23.3	33.3
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021	$67,674	$75,157
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021	$37,903	$43,208
Persons in poverty, percent	 10.3%	 13.9%

Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2020	20,540	537,369
Total employment, 2020	258,423	8,617,513
Total annual payroll, 2020 ($1,000)	11,668,150	601,878,134
Total employment, percent change, 2019-2020	-1.1%	0.2%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2019	61,921	1,806,664
All employer firms, Reference year 2017	17,206	447,820
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	9,255	292,770
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	2,649	91,676
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	417	97,856
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	14,640	320,977
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	921	17,579
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	13,703	399,676

Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020	69.8	428.7
Population per square mile, 2010	67.9	411.2
Land area in square miles, 2020	9,217.45	47,123.59
Land area in square miles, 2010	9,216.66	47,126.40
FIPS Code	50	36

About datasets used in this table

Value Notes

 Estimates are not comparable to other geographic levels due to methodology differences that may exist between different data sources.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info  icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2022) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2022). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes

(a)Includes persons reporting only one race
(c)Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data
(b)Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories

Value Flags

-Either no or too few sample observations were available to compute an estimate, or a ratio of medians cannot be calculated because one or both of the median estimates falls in the lowest or upper interval of an open ended distribution.
FFewer than 25 firms
DSuppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information
NData for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.
FNFootnote on this item in place of data
XNot applicable
SSuppressed; does not meet publication standards
NANot available
ZValue greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.