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QuickFacts

Cumberland County, New Jersey; Somerset County, New Jersey; Union County, New Jersey; Morris County, New Jersey

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

	Cumberland County, New Jersey	Somerset County, New Jersey	Union County, New Jersey	Morris County, New Jersey
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)	 151,356	 346,875	 569,815	 511,151

People
Population
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)	 151,356	 346,875	 569,815	 511,151
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)	 154,148	 345,356	 575,352	 509,277
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)	 -1.8%	 0.4%	 -1.0%	 0.4%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020	154,152	345,361	575,345	509,285
Population, Census, April 1, 2010	156,898	323,444	536,499	492,276
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent	 6.1%	 4.8%	 6.0%	 4.9%
Persons under 18 years, percent	 24.0%	 20.8%	 23.2%	 20.3%
Persons 65 years and over, percent	 16.3%	 17.3%	 15.3%	 18.4%
Female persons, percent	 49.2%	 50.6%	 50.5%	 50.3%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent	 71.1%	 65.6%	 66.3%	 81.8%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)	 22.4%	 11.0%	 24.0%	 4.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)	 1.6%	 0.4%	 1.0%	 0.4%
Asian alone, percent(a)	 1.6%	 20.7%	 6.2%	 11.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)	 0.2%	 0.1%	 0.1%	 0.1%
Two or More Races, percent	 3.2%	 2.2%	 2.3%	 2.1%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)	 33.6%	 16.4%	 34.0%	 14.9%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent	 43.9%	 51.5%	 37.6%	 68.5%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2017-2021	5,923	9,982	13,155	15,526
Foreign born persons, percent, 2017-2021	10.5%	26.5%	30.8%	19.5%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022)	57,258	133,445	211,919	198,987
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2017-2021	66.2%	75.5%	58.2%	73.8%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2017-2021	$168,900	$444,700	$393,900	$474,500
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2017-2021	$1,687	$2,890	$2,852	$3,009
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2017-2021	$772	$1,241	$1,302	$1,244
Median gross rent, 2017-2021	$1,131	$1,722	$1,407	$1,713
Building permits, 2022	120	907	3,147	2,163
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2017-2021	51,873	125,363	198,506	187,430
Persons per household, 2017-2021	2.74	2.71	2.84	2.66
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021	89.5%	89.8%	90.4%	91.1%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021	27.6%	32.7%	45.2%	25.0%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021	91.2%	96.6%	93.2%	95.7%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2017-2021	84.9%	94.4%	88.7%	93.5%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021	80.8%	94.3%	87.3%	94.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021	17.0%	56.1%	37.6%	55.8%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2017-2021	10.7%	4.5%	5.7%	4.9%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent	 11.2%	 5.3%	 11.7%	 5.6%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021	56.0%	69.2%	68.6%	67.9%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021	56.5%	63.6%	63.5%	61.7%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	184,497	941,735	1,158,054	1,574,724
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	1,121,883	2,963,162	3,951,007	5,330,026
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	297,878	705,004	3,264,500	1,213,602
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	2,010,967	6,750,809	8,666,629	10,433,242
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c)	$13,305	$20,417	$15,624	$21,120
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2017-2021	23.8	31.7	30.8	30.7
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021	$58,397	$121,695	$87,369	$123,727
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021	$30,034	$61,805	$45,178	$61,915
Persons in poverty, percent	 14.4%	 5.5%	 9.3%	 5.6%

Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021	2,772	9,727	13,996	16,298
Total employment, 2021	44,581	179,324	187,879	275,550
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000)	2,134,196	17,314,893	14,061,185	25,720,190
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021	-3.7%	-5.0%	-8.4%	-9.0%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2020	6,568	28,926	49,992	45,904
All employer firms, Reference year 2017	2,555	8,671	11,974	14,269
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	1,540	5,563	7,754	9,013
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	S	1,383	2,127	2,433
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	S	2,088	2,880	2,092
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	1,750	5,538	7,927	10,639
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	132	329	S	595
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	2,024	7,237	10,279	12,129

Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020	318.9	1,144.1	5,598.6	1,104.8
Population per square mile, 2010	324.4	1,071.7	5,216.1	1,069.8
Land area in square miles, 2020	483.36	301.87	102.77	460.97
Land area in square miles, 2010	483.70	301.81	102.86	460.18
FIPS Code	34011	34035	34039	34027

About datasets used in this table

Value Notes

 Estimates are not comparable to other geographic levels due to methodology differences that may exist between different data sources.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. ] Click the Quick Info  icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

In Vintage 2022, as a result of the formal request from the state, Connecticut transitioned from eight counties to nine planning regions. For more details, please see the Vintage 2022 release notes available here: Release Notes.

The vintage year (e.g., V2022) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2022). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes

(a)Includes persons reporting only one race
(b)Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories
(c)Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data

Value Flags

DSuppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information
FFewer than 25 firms
FNFootnote on this item in place of data
NANot available
SSuppressed; does not meet publication standards
XNot applicable
ZValue greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown
-Either no or too few sample observations were available to compute an estimate, or a ratio of medians cannot be calculated because one or both of the median estimates falls in the lowest or upper interval of an open ended distribution.
NData for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.