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QuickFacts

Deschutes County, Oregon; Polk County, Oregon; Malheur County, Oregon; Jackson County, Oregon

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

Deschutes County, Oregon
Polk County, Oregon
Malheur County, Oregon
Jackson County, Oregon
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
208,513
89,805
32,044
220,768
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
208,513
89,805
32,044
220,768
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)
206,483
89,593
31,858
221,669
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)
198,251
87,431
31,567
223,255
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)
198,251
87,431
31,567
223,255
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)
5.2%
2.7%
1.5%
-1.1%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)
4.2%
2.5%
0.9%
-0.7%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 198,253 87,433 31,571 223,259
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 157,733 75,403 31,313 203,206
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent
4.7%
5.1%
6.3%
5.0%
Persons under 18 years, percent
18.7%
21.5%
25.7%
20.3%
Persons 65 years and over, percent
21.4%
19.2%
16.9%
23.3%
Female persons, percent
50.1%
50.9%
45.7%
50.9%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent
93.5%
89.2%
91.9%
91.2%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)
0.6%
1.2%
1.7%
1.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)
1.1%
2.7%
2.0%
1.7%
Asian alone, percent(a)
1.4%
2.3%
1.4%
1.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)
0.2%
0.5%
0.2%
0.4%
Two or More Races, percent
3.1%
4.1%
2.8%
3.9%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)
8.8%
15.7%
35.5%
14.9%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent
85.8%
75.7%
59.2%
78.4%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022 13,038 6,074 1,854 16,664
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022 4.9% 6.4% 9.8% 5.7%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022) 99,645 34,937 11,709 97,772
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022 69.7% 65.1% 58.6% 65.0%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022 $526,200 $382,200 $187,500 $369,500
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022 $2,038 $1,879 $1,297 $1,806
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022 $629 $596 $471 $581
Median gross rent, 2018-2022 $1,550 $1,219 $761 $1,208
Building permits, 2022 2,113 255 32 1,080
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022 81,481 32,222 9,952 89,876
Persons per household, 2018-2022 2.43 2.66 2.81 2.43
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022 84.1% 84.7% 87.1% 84.8%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022 7.8% 11.9% 25.7% 10.0%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022 97.1% 95.6% 89.4% 95.4%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022 91.9% 90.0% 84.1% 88.3%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 94.3% 91.8% 81.4% 91.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 40.8% 31.0% 14.6% 30.0%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022 8.0% 11.7% 11.3% 11.2%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent
7.8%
6.7%
10.9%
7.9%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 63.1% 60.4% 50.7% 57.6%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 59.0% 55.2% 51.0% 53.8%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 707,140 D 63,540 535,708
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 1,654,617 226,780 150,379 1,901,976
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 260,393 64,524 53,708 679,253
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 3,550,506 411,536 598,329 3,796,179
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c) $18,990 $4,916 $19,650 $17,491
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022 19.9 26.8 18.8 18.8
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $82,042 $77,353 $48,371 $67,690
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $46,765 $38,920 $22,145 $36,538
Persons in poverty, percent
9.6%
12.7%
19.8%
12.5%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021 8,205 1,561 700 6,541
Total employment, 2021 72,776 15,926 8,441 78,210
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000) 3,855,749 683,682 326,697 3,928,002
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021 -1.8% 2.8% -2.5% -1.1%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021 21,286 5,181 1,465 17,932
All employer firms, Reference year 2017 6,651 1,261 584 5,244
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 3,281 724 327 2,736
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 1,300 S 76 909
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 388 95 59 407
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 5,607 1,020 420 4,168
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 305 S S S
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 5,536 1,000 404 4,150
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 65.7 118.0 3.2 80.2
Population per square mile, 2010 52.3 101.8 3.2 73.0
Land area in square miles, 2020 3,017.62 740.92 9,887.71 2,783.25
Land area in square miles, 2010 3,018.19 740.79 9,887.53 2,783.55
FIPS Code 41017 41053 41045 41029
Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes Value Flags

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

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