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QuickFacts

Encinitas city, California; Los Altos city, California; Berkeley city, California

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

	Encinitas city, California	Los Altos city, California	Berkeley city, California
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)	 61,369	 30,424	 118,950

People
Population
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)	 61,369	 30,424	 118,950
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)	 62,002	 31,467	 124,324
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)	 -1.0%	 -3.3%	 -4.3%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020	62,007	31,625	124,321
Population, Census, April 1, 2010	59,518	28,976	112,580
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent	 5.6%	 4.3%	 3.3%
Persons under 18 years, percent	 21.2%	 25.0%	 12.3%
Persons 65 years and over, percent	 18.4%	 19.0%	 15.3%
Female persons, percent	 50.2%	 49.7%	 50.7%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent	 82.0%	 57.9%	 57.5%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)	 0.5%	 0.8%	 7.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)	 0.3%	 0.1%	 0.7%
Asian alone, percent(a)	 4.0%	 33.8%	 20.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)	 0.0%	 0.0%	 0.4%
Two or More Races, percent	 9.5%	 5.9%	 8.7%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)	 16.6%	 5.8%	 12.0%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent	 74.9%	 54.7%	 53.0%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2017-2021	2,543	810	2,558
Foreign born persons, percent, 2017-2021	12.8%	32.4%	21.4%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022)	X	X	X
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2017-2021	64.2%	80.5%	43.2%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2017-2021	$1,096,400	$2,000,000+	$1,111,000
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2017-2021	$3,732	$4,000+	$3,699
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2017-2021	$921	$1,493	$1,003
Median gross rent, 2017-2021	$2,260	$3,500+	$1,886
Building permits, 2022	X	X	X
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2017-2021	23,746	10,805	44,195
Persons per household, 2017-2021	2.60	2.90	2.40
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021	88.9%	89.2%	73.1%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021	17.6%	33.6%	29.6%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021	97.1%	98.3%	97.2%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2017-2021	94.0%	96.4%	93.8%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021	95.2%	99.0%	96.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021	63.6%	85.9%	73.4%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2017-2021	3.6%	2.6%	6.7%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent	 4.8%	 1.4%	 3.8%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021	64.6%	58.8%	61.1%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021	57.0%	51.9%	58.9%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	284,786	123,972	617,079
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	758,309	287,547	1,340,486
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	3,728	D	11,637
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	1,262,725	D	1,585,960
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c)	$19,989	NA	$12,885
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2017-2021	24.5	23.7	30.6
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021	$132,276	$250,000+	$97,834
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021	$72,577	$124,369	$56,168
Persons in poverty, percent	 6.7%	 2.7%	 17.6%

Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021	X	X	X
Total employment, 2021	X	X	X
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000)	X	X	X
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021	X	X	X
Total nonemployer establishments, 2019	X	X	X
All employer firms, Reference year 2017	2,911	1,176	3,363
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	1,534	600	1,846
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	703	265	490
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	455	296	735
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	2,057	731	2,086
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	179	39	S
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	2,412	1,023	2,705

Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020	3,253.9	4,835.6	11,917.3
Population per square mile, 2010	3,163.9	4,467.0	10,752.4
Land area in square miles, 2020	19.06	6.54	10.43
Land area in square miles, 2010	18.81	6.49	10.47
FIPS Code	0622678	0643280	0606000

About datasets used in this table

Value Notes

 Estimates are not comparable to other geographic levels due to methodology differences that may exist between different data sources.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. ] Click the Quick Info  icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

In Vintage 2022, as a result of the formal request from the state, Connecticut transitioned from eight counties to nine planning regions. For more details, please see the Vintage 2022 release notes available here: Release Notes.

The vintage year (e.g., V2022) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2022). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes

(a)Includes persons reporting only one race
(c)Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data
(b)Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories

Value Flags

-Either no or too few sample observations were available to compute an estimate, or a ratio of medians cannot be calculated because one or both of the median estimates falls in the lowest or upper interval of an open ended distribution.
FFewer than 25 firms
DSuppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information
NData for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.
FNFootnote on this item in place of data
XNot applicable
SSuppressed; does not meet publication standards
NANot available
ZValue greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.