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QuickFacts

Mercer County, New Jersey; Gloucester County, New Jersey; Union County, New Jersey; Cape May County, New Jersey

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

	Mercer County, New Jersey	Gloucester County, New Jersey	Union County, New Jersey	Cape May County, New Jersey
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)	 380,688	 306,601	 569,815	 95,634

People
Population
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)	 380,688	 306,601	 569,815	 95,634
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)	 387,340	 302,285	 575,352	 95,266
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)	 -1.7%	 1.4%	 -1.0%	 0.4%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020	387,340	302,294	575,345	95,263
Population, Census, April 1, 2010	366,513	288,288	536,499	97,265
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent	 5.5%	 4.9%	 6.0%	 4.2%
Persons under 18 years, percent	 21.4%	 21.0%	 23.2%	 17.0%
Persons 65 years and over, percent	 16.5%	 17.0%	 15.3%	 29.5%
Female persons, percent	 50.6%	 50.8%	 50.5%	 51.3%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent	 61.3%	 81.6%	 66.3%	 91.6%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)	 21.8%	 12.1%	 24.0%	 4.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)	 0.7%	 0.3%	 1.0%	 0.4%
Asian alone, percent(a)	 13.0%	 3.3%	 6.2%	 1.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)	 0.3%	 0.1%	 0.1%	 0.1%
Two or More Races, percent	 2.8%	 2.5%	 2.3%	 2.0%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)	 20.4%	 7.9%	 34.0%	 8.6%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent	 45.2%	 75.6%	 37.6%	 84.7%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2017-2021	12,160	15,467	13,155	6,582
Foreign born persons, percent, 2017-2021	23.6%	5.5%	30.8%	4.8%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022)	150,710	117,799	211,919	99,422
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2017-2021	63.0%	80.4%	58.2%	78.2%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2017-2021	$295,400	$232,800	$393,900	$318,600
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2017-2021	$2,385	$2,148	$2,852	$1,963
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2017-2021	$1,022	$946	$1,302	$829
Median gross rent, 2017-2021	$1,361	$1,301	$1,407	$1,197
Building permits, 2022	643	827	3,147	838
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2017-2021	137,114	109,290	198,506	41,971
Persons per household, 2017-2021	2.68	2.71	2.84	2.22
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021	86.1%	89.9%	90.4%	87.6%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021	31.2%	9.2%	45.2%	8.5%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021	93.3%	94.8%	93.2%	94.1%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2017-2021	86.6%	90.7%	88.7%	88.3%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021	89.6%	93.7%	87.3%	94.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021	43.6%	34.5%	37.6%	35.0%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2017-2021	7.1%	8.3%	5.7%	10.2%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent	 7.7%	 5.4%	 11.7%	 7.6%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021	63.7%	66.9%	68.6%	56.0%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021	58.8%	62.4%	63.5%	52.4%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	912,819	562,212	1,158,054	757,023
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	3,364,811	1,682,365	3,951,007	467,660
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	511,670	629,439	3,264,500	23,129
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	7,573,863	4,813,242	8,666,629	1,935,515
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c)	$20,554	$16,535	$15,624	$20,749
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2017-2021	27.6	30.0	30.8	22.3
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021	$85,687	$93,208	$87,369	$76,237
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021	$45,879	$42,742	$45,178	$45,689
Persons in poverty, percent	 10.4%	 7.7%	 9.3%	 9.0%

Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021	9,706	6,223	13,996	3,764
Total employment, 2021	187,231	98,293	187,879	26,195
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000)	15,180,911	4,968,486	14,061,185	1,349,802
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021	-7.4%	-5.5%	-8.4%	-3.0%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2020	27,793	17,910	49,992	8,496
All employer firms, Reference year 2017	8,207	4,929	11,974	3,450
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	4,988	3,001	7,754	2,043
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	1,404	919	2,127	773
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	1,843	546	2,880	180
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	5,099	3,824	7,927	3,042
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	317	273	S	144
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	6,654	4,064	10,279	2,960

Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020	1,725.8	938.8	5,598.6	378.7
Population per square mile, 2010	1,632.2	895.3	5,216.1	386.9
Land area in square miles, 2020	224.44	322.00	102.77	251.52
Land area in square miles, 2010	224.56	322.01	102.86	251.43
FIPS Code	34021	34015	34039	34009

About datasets used in this table

Value Notes

 Estimates are not comparable to other geographic levels due to methodology differences that may exist between different data sources.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. ] Click the Quick Info  icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

In Vintage 2022, as a result of the formal request from the state, Connecticut transitioned from eight counties to nine planning regions. For more details, please see the Vintage 2022 release notes available here: Release Notes.

The vintage year (e.g., V2022) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2022). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes

(a)Includes persons reporting only one race
(b)Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories
(c)Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data

Value Flags

DSuppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information
FFewer than 25 firms
FNFootnote on this item in place of data
NANot available
SSuppressed; does not meet publication standards
XNot applicable
ZValue greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown
-Either no or too few sample observations were available to compute an estimate, or a ratio of medians cannot be calculated because one or both of the median estimates falls in the lowest or upper interval of an open ended distribution.
NData for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.