Wilna town, Jefferson County, New York
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 6,427
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 5,492
Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024) 5,598
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2025) 5,727
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2024) 5,729
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2025, (V2025) -4.1%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2024, (V2024) -2.3%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 5,732
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 6,427
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent 7.6%
Persons under 18 years, percent 31.3%
Persons 65 years and over, percent 10.2%
Female persons, percent 49.6%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent 82.1%
Black alone, percent(a) 3.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a) 0.1%
Asian alone, percent(a) 0.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a) 0.2%
Two or More Races, percent 8.9%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b) 7.8%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent 80.2%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2020-2024 545
Foreign-born persons, percent, 2020-2024 3.1%
Housing
Housing Units, July 1, 2025, (V2025) X
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2020-2024 51.8%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2020-2024 $137,400
Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2020-2024 $1,425
Median selected monthly owner costs - without a mortage, 2020-2024 $548
Median gross rent, 2020-2024 $946
Building Permits, 2025 X
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2020-2024 2,047
Persons per household, 2020-2024 2.63
Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2020-2024 77.7%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2020-2024 6.6%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2020-2024 97.4%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2020-2024 95.9%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 88.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 17.7%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2020-2024 16.1%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent 11.2%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 53.7%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 55.5%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) NA
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) NA
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) NA
Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) NA
Total retail sales per capita, 2022(c) NA
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2020-2024 24.2
Income & Poverty
Median households income (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $60,213
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $28,345
Persons in poverty, percent 19.2%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2023 X
Total employment, 2023 X
Total annual payroll, 2023 ($1,000) X
Total employment, percent change, 2022-2023 X
Total nonemployer establishments, 2023 X
All employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Male-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Female-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 73.1
Population per square mile, 2010 81.7
Land area in square miles, 2020 78.40
Land area in square miles, 2010 78.62
FIPS Code 3604582348