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State Facts for Students: New Mexico

State Fast Facts

Population (2024): 2,130,256
Median age (2024): 39.7
Median age (2020): 38.8
Persons per square mile (2024): 17.6
Capital city: Santa Fe
Largest city: Albuquerque
Second largest city: Las Cruces

Population (1910–2020)

Kids My Age

2020
2024
8-year-oldsTotal 26,278 25,113
Boys 13,426 12,723
Girls 12,852 12,390
9-year-oldsTotal 26,870 25,713
Boys 13,688 13,093
Girls 13,182 12,620
10-year-oldsTotal 27,769 25,945
Boys 14,171 13,187
Girls 13,598 12,758
11-year-oldsTotal 28,465 25,987
Boys 14,479 13,270
Girls 13,986 12,717
12-year-oldsTotal 29,496 26,059
Boys 15,093 13,328
Girls 14,403 12,731
13-year-oldsTotal 29,388 26,611
Boys 15,058 13,557
Girls 14,330 13,054
14-year-oldsTotal 28,728 27,415
Boys 14,568 13,956
Girls 14,160 13,459

I Never Knew That!

State nickname: The Land of Enchantment
State flower: Yucca
State tree: Pinon
State bird: Roadrunner
State insect: Tarantula Hawk Wasp
State gem: Turquoise

How People Get to Work

2010
2024
Bicycle 0.6% 0.5%
Carpool 10.4% 11.3%
Drive alone 79.8% 73.8%
Public transportation 1.2% 0.5%
Taxi, motorcycle, or other 0.9% 1.8%
Walked 2.2% 2.0%
Work from home 4.9% 10.3%

Household Computer Use (2024)

Homes with a computer
95.6%
Desktop or laptop
77.4%
Smartphone
91.7%
Tablet
60.4%

Businesses

2010
2023
Dentist offices 642 684
Amusement parks 4 NA
Fast-food restaurants 1,347 1,651
Toy stores 53 63
Video/disc rental stores 97 5
Zoos & botanical gardens 2 NA
Candy & nut stores 18 25
Pet & pet supplies stores 53 69
Ice cream & frozen dessert makers 2 NA

Source: 1900–2020 Decennial Censuses; 2010 and 2024 American Community Survey, 1-Year estimates; 2020 and 2024 Population Estimates; 2010 and 2023 County Business Patterns. www.census.gov/schools