| Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) |
16,845 |
175,259 |
3,238,387 |
341,784,857 |
| Population | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) |
16,845 |
175,259 |
3,238,387 |
341,784,857 |
| Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2025) |
17,040 |
174,667 |
3,190,582 |
331,516,113 |
| Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2025, (V2025) |
-1.1% |
0.3% |
1.5% |
3.1% |
| Population, Census, April 1, 2020 | 17,043 | 174,669 | 3,190,369 | 331,449,281 |
| Population, Census, April 1, 2010 | 18,129 | 165,224 | 3,046,355 | 308,745,538 |
| Age and Sex | ||||
| Persons under 5 years, percent |
5.5% |
5.4% |
5.7% |
5.4% |
| Persons under 18 years, percent |
21.4% |
22.0% |
22.2% |
21.1% |
| Persons 65 years and over, percent |
27.6% |
19.7% |
20.1% |
18.9% |
| Female persons, percent |
50.0% |
50.8% |
50.2% |
50.9% |
| Race and Hispanic Origin | ||||
| White alone, percent |
96.4% |
82.0% |
87.7% |
72.3% |
| Black alone, percent(a) |
0.9% |
8.9% |
4.9% |
13.5% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a) |
0.5% |
0.5% |
0.8% |
2.1% |
| Asian alone, percent(a) |
0.4% |
3.3% |
2.7% |
6.9% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a) |
0.1% |
0.1% |
0.4% |
0.3% |
| Two or More Races, percent |
1.8% |
5.1% |
3.5% |
4.9% |
| Hispanic or Latino, percent(b) |
2.6% |
7.9% |
8.1% |
20.5% |
| White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent |
94.4% |
75.6% |
81.0% |
56.1% |
| Population Characteristics | ||||
| Veterans, 2020-2024 | 1,087 | 10,040 | 160,571 | 16,185,883 |
| Foreign-born persons, percent, 2020-2024 | 2.3% | 4.8% | 5.9% | 14.1% |
| Housing | ||||
| Housing Units, July 1, 2025, (V2025) | 8,890 | 80,038 | 1,469,096 | 148,260,882 |
| Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2020-2024 | 78.0% | 70.0% | 71.7% | 65.2% |
| Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2020-2024 | $168,500 | $222,000 | $208,000 | $332,700 |
| Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2020-2024 | $1,354 | $1,572 | $1,533 | $1,963 |
| Median selected monthly owner costs - without a mortage, 2020-2024 | $583 | $611 | $616 | $638 |
| Median gross rent, 2020-2024 | $790 | $1,005 | $972 | $1,413 |
| Building Permits, 2025 | 55 | 372 | 13,664 | 1,431,616 |
| Families & Living Arrangements | ||||
| Households, 2020-2024 | 7,509 | 73,132 | 1,315,707 | 129,227,496 |
| Persons per household, 2020-2024 | 2.23 | 2.34 | 2.36 | 2.53 |
| Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2020-2024 | 90.0% | 86.5% | 87.1% | 87.7% |
| Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2020-2024 | 5.7% | 7.0% | 9.1% | 22.3% |
| Computer and Internet Use | ||||
| Households with a computer, percent, 2020-2024 | 89.5% | 94.9% | 94.7% | 95.5% |
| Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2020-2024 | 84.4% | 90.5% | 88.9% | 91.0% |
| Education | ||||
| High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 | 92.6% | 94.1% | 93.3% | 89.6% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 | 14.5% | 36.6% | 31.4% | 35.7% |
| Health | ||||
| With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2020-2024 | 10.0% | 9.3% | 8.9% | 9.3% |
| Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent |
7.8% |
5.2% |
6.6% |
9.6% |
| Economy | ||||
| In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 | 61.6% | 65.5% | 66.3% | 63.0% |
| In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 | 57.1% | 61.1% | 62.4% | 58.8% |
| Total accommodation and food services sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) | 14,382 | 724,615 | 8,918,895 | 1,196,315,575 |
| Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) | 88,167 | 1,716,331 | 28,721,347 | 3,330,304,719 |
| Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) | 30,876 | 886,358 | 14,691,935 | 1,316,303,546 |
| Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) | 265,482 | 4,794,302 | 67,256,410 | 6,974,691,329 |
| Total retail sales per capita, 2022(c) | $15,564 | $27,593 | $21,020 | $20,928 |
| Transportation | ||||
| Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2020-2024 | 23.1 | 20.3 | 19.8 | 26.4 |
| Income & Poverty | ||||
| Median households income (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 | $67,242 | $78,277 | $75,059 | $80,734 |
| Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 | $38,594 | $43,847 | $40,877 | $44,673 |
| Persons in poverty, percent |
9.7% |
11.7% |
11.3% |
10.6% |
| Businesses | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total employer establishments, 2023 | 487 | 4,525 | 83,321 | 8,361,342 |
| Total employment, 2023 | 4,999 | 86,426 | 1,415,652 | 139,831,742 |
| Total annual payroll, 2023 ($1,000) | 250,257 | 4,559,315 | 79,763,986 | 9,556,351,319 |
| Total employment, percent change, 2022-2023 | 0.0% | 2.0% | 2.1% | 3.0% |
| Total nonemployer establishments, 2023 | 1,561 | 11,322 | 228,781 | 30,427,808 |
| All employer firms, Reference year 2023 | 430 | 3,352 | 57,666 | 5,934,950 |
| Male-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 | 348 | 1,915 | 34,220 | 3,638,693 |
| Female-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 | S | S | 10,700 | 1,356,990 |
| Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 | S | 337 | 3,982 | 1,400,775 |
| Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 | 384 | 2,428 | 48,315 | 4,202,325 |
| Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 | S | 242 | 2,764 | 261,330 |
| Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 | 343 | 2,512 | 49,121 | 5,343,976 |