Columbia CDP, Maryland
Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) X
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) X
Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024) X
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2025) X
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2024) X
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2025, (V2025) X
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2024, (V2024) X
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 104,681
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 99,615
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent 5.6%
Persons under 18 years, percent 21.0%
Persons 65 years and over, percent 17.3%
Female persons, percent 51.6%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent 43.3%
Black alone, percent(a) 28.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a) 0.3%
Asian alone, percent(a) 11.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a) 0.0%
Two or More Races, percent 11.3%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b) 10.1%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent 42.3%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2020-2024 5,796
Foreign-born persons, percent, 2020-2024 20.8%
Housing
Housing Units, July 1, 2025, (V2025) X
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2020-2024 64.8%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2020-2024 $497,400
Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2020-2024 $2,713
Median selected monthly owner costs - without a mortage, 2020-2024 $988
Median gross rent, 2020-2024 $2,042
Building Permits, 2025 X
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2020-2024 41,143
Persons per household, 2020-2024 2.52
Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2020-2024 87.4%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2020-2024 25.7%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2020-2024 98.5%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2020-2024 95.8%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 95.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 63.6%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2020-2024 6.7%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent 5.4%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 69.0%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 65.3%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 475,689
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 1,682,006
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 106,133
Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 3,198,190
Total retail sales per capita, 2022(c) NA
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2020-2024 27.9
Income & Poverty
Median households income (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $131,490
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $64,255
Persons in poverty, percent 7.5%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2023 X
Total employment, 2023 X
Total annual payroll, 2023 ($1,000) X
Total employment, percent change, 2022-2023 X
Total nonemployer establishments, 2023 X
All employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Male-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Female-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 3,278.0
Population per square mile, 2010 3,120.1
Land area in square miles, 2020 31.93
Land area in square miles, 2010 31.93
FIPS Code 2419125