Dutchess County, New York
Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 300,708
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 300,708
Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024) 299,963
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2025) 297,018
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2024) 297,023
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2025, (V2025) 1.2%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2024, (V2024) 1.0%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 295,911
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 297,488
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent 4.4%
Persons under 18 years, percent 17.9%
Persons 65 years and over, percent 20.2%
Female persons, percent 50.3%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent 79.5%
Black alone, percent(a) 12.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a) 0.7%
Asian alone, percent(a) 3.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a) 0.1%
Two or More Races, percent 3.0%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b) 16.6%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent 66.5%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2020-2024 11,695
Foreign-born persons, percent, 2020-2024 11.7%
Housing
Housing Units, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 124,843
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2020-2024 69.2%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2020-2024 $400,600
Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2020-2024 $2,597
Median selected monthly owner costs - without a mortage, 2020-2024 $1,064
Median gross rent, 2020-2024 $1,582
Building Permits, 2025 552
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2020-2024 116,275
Persons per household, 2020-2024 2.40
Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2020-2024 89.8%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2020-2024 16.2%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2020-2024 96.3%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2020-2024 93.5%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 91.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 41.6%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2020-2024 9.2%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent 4.9%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 62.8%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 59.8%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 834,750
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 3,534,020
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 315,662
Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 5,071,998
Total retail sales per capita, 2022(c) $17,042
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2020-2024 31.2
Income & Poverty
Median households income (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $99,478
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $53,683
Persons in poverty, percent 8.4%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2023 7,677
Total employment, 2023 93,728
Total annual payroll, 2023 ($1,000) 5,448,624
Total employment, percent change, 2022-2023 0.9%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2023 25,764
All employer firms, Reference year 2023 6,354
Male-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 S
Female-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 S
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 976
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 S
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 111
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 5,693
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 371.9
Population per square mile, 2010 373.9
Land area in square miles, 2020 795.65
Land area in square miles, 2010 795.63
FIPS Code 36027