Greene County, New York
Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 47,238
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 47,238
Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024) 46,903
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2025) 47,926
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2024) 47,932
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2025, (V2025) -1.4%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2024, (V2024) -2.1%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 47,931
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 49,221
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent 4.1%
Persons under 18 years, percent 15.8%
Persons 65 years and over, percent 25.4%
Female persons, percent 48.5%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent 89.9%
Black alone, percent(a) 5.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a) 0.5%
Asian alone, percent(a) 1.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a) 0.1%
Two or More Races, percent 2.6%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b) 7.2%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent 84.2%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2020-2024 2,834
Foreign-born persons, percent, 2020-2024 5.2%
Housing
Housing Units, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 29,386
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2020-2024 77.2%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2020-2024 $271,600
Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2020-2024 $1,922
Median selected monthly owner costs - without a mortage, 2020-2024 $745
Median gross rent, 2020-2024 $1,004
Building Permits, 2025 140
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2020-2024 18,674
Persons per household, 2020-2024 2.38
Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2020-2024 91.9%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2020-2024 7.7%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2020-2024 92.5%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2020-2024 85.8%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 89.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 29.9%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2020-2024 11.1%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent 5.0%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 56.1%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 56.5%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 193,121
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 100,410
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 53,671
Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 855,521
Total retail sales per capita, 2022(c) $18,070
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2020-2024 28.9
Income & Poverty
Median households income (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $77,945
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $44,090
Persons in poverty, percent 11.3%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2023 1,203
Total employment, 2023 10,966
Total annual payroll, 2023 ($1,000) 482,951
Total employment, percent change, 2022-2023 2.6%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2023 4,331
All employer firms, Reference year 2023 808
Male-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 549
Female-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 S
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 66
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 645
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 31
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 637
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 74.1
Population per square mile, 2010 76.1
Land area in square miles, 2020 647.16
Land area in square miles, 2010 647.16
FIPS Code 36039