| Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) |
217,136 |
2,954,160 |
| Population | ||
|---|---|---|
| Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) |
217,136 |
2,954,160 |
| Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2025) |
208,624 |
2,961,264 |
| Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2025, (V2025) |
4.1% |
-0.2% |
| Population, Census, April 1, 2020 | 208,621 | 2,961,279 |
| Population, Census, April 1, 2010 | 187,105 | 2,967,297 |
| Age and Sex | ||
| Persons under 5 years, percent |
5.7% |
5.8% |
| Persons under 18 years, percent |
22.4% |
22.3% |
| Persons 65 years and over, percent |
19.1% |
19.3% |
| Female persons, percent |
51.7% |
51.8% |
| Race and Hispanic Origin | ||
| White alone, percent |
65.3% |
58.0% |
| Black alone, percent(a) |
25.7% |
36.8% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a) |
0.8% |
0.8% |
| Asian alone, percent(a) |
3.1% |
1.4% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a) |
0.1% |
0.1% |
| Two or More Races, percent |
5.0% |
3.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino, percent(b) |
8.3% |
4.6% |
| White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent |
59.2% |
54.7% |
| Population Characteristics | ||
| Veterans, 2020-2024 | 20,597 | 151,757 |
| Foreign-born persons, percent, 2020-2024 | 4.7% | 2.4% |
| Housing | ||
| Housing Units, July 1, 2025, (V2025) | 100,531 | 1,369,536 |
| Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2020-2024 | 62.2% | 70.0% |
| Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2020-2024 | $212,200 | $169,800 |
| Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2020-2024 | $1,495 | $1,394 |
| Median selected monthly owner costs - without a mortage, 2020-2024 | $477 | $432 |
| Median gross rent, 2020-2024 | $1,115 | $954 |
| Building Permits, 2025 | 2,294 | 8,405 |
| Families & Living Arrangements | ||
| Households, 2020-2024 | 83,358 | 1,145,431 |
| Persons per household, 2020-2024 | 2.48 | 2.49 |
| Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2020-2024 | 84.5% | 89.1% |
| Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2020-2024 | 7.3% | 4.3% |
| Computer and Internet Use | ||
| Households with a computer, percent, 2020-2024 | 95.6% | 92.7% |
| Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2020-2024 | 89.2% | 84.1% |
| Education | ||
| High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 | 89.4% | 87.1% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 | 27.5% | 25.1% |
| Health | ||
| With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2020-2024 | 15.0% | 13.0% |
| Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent |
12.7% |
11.7% |
| Economy | ||
| In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 | 57.0% | 56.9% |
| In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 | 56.0% | 54.1% |
| Total accommodation and food services sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) | 2,433,881 | 10,240,535 |
| Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) | 2,132,129 | 22,217,522 |
| Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) | 350,704 | 8,169,836 |
| Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) | 5,016,318 | 50,096,440 |
| Total retail sales per capita, 2022(c) | $23,837 | $17,046 |
| Transportation | ||
| Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2020-2024 | 24.3 | 25.6 |
| Income & Poverty | ||
| Median households income (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 | $59,479 | $56,447 |
| Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 | $33,062 | $31,549 |
| Persons in poverty, percent |
15.9% |
17.8% |
| Businesses | ||
|---|---|---|
| Total employer establishments, 2023 | 4,368 | 60,465 |
| Total employment, 2023 | 74,300 | 956,079 |
| Total annual payroll, 2023 ($1,000) | 3,568,110 | 45,461,378 |
| Total employment, percent change, 2022-2023 | 2.9% | 1.2% |
| Total nonemployer establishments, 2024 | 18,263 | 264,439 |
| All employer firms, Reference year 2023 | 4,313 | 41,925 |
| Male-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 | 2,493 | 25,531 |
| Female-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 | 820 | 8,756 |
| Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 | 344 | 5,684 |
| Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 | 3,360 | 32,685 |
| Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 | 253 | S |
| Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 | 3,451 | 35,712 |