Madison County, Ohio
Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 46,985
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 46,985
Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024) 45,531
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2025) 43,855
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2024) 43,848
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2025, (V2025) 7.1%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2024, (V2024) 3.8%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 43,824
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 43,435
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent 5.0%
Persons under 18 years, percent 19.5%
Persons 65 years and over, percent 17.4%
Female persons, percent 45.3%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent 89.1%
Black alone, percent(a) 6.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a) 0.4%
Asian alone, percent(a) 1.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a) Z
Two or More Races, percent 2.2%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b) 3.5%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent 86.2%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2020-2024 2,699
Foreign-born persons, percent, 2020-2024 2.2%
Housing
Housing Units, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 17,383
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2020-2024 77.5%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2020-2024 $250,100
Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2020-2024 $1,582
Median selected monthly owner costs - without a mortage, 2020-2024 $618
Median gross rent, 2020-2024 $943
Building Permits, 2025 420
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2020-2024 15,686
Persons per household, 2020-2024 2.55
Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2020-2024 86.9%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2020-2024 5.7%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2020-2024 94.9%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2020-2024 90.7%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 89.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 24.2%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2020-2024 9.4%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent 7.3%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 59.0%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 60.0%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 109,922
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) D
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 242,431
Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 5,034,817
Total retail sales per capita, 2022(c) $115,528
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2020-2024 24.9
Income & Poverty
Median households income (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $87,045
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $38,124
Persons in poverty, percent 8.8%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2023 723
Total employment, 2023 18,238
Total annual payroll, 2023 ($1,000) 998,400
Total employment, percent change, 2022-2023 12.6%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2023 3,212
All employer firms, Reference year 2023 724
Male-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 488
Female-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 116
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 S
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 556
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 S
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 573
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 94.1
Population per square mile, 2010 93.2
Land area in square miles, 2020 465.81
Land area in square miles, 2010 465.88
FIPS Code 39097