Middlesex County, Virginia
Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024) 10,949
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 10,841
Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024) 10,949
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2025) 10,619
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2024) 10,621
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2025, (V2025) 2.1%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2024, (V2024) 3.1%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 10,625
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 10,959
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent 4.3%
Persons under 18 years, percent 16.8%
Persons 65 years and over, percent 34.1%
Female persons, percent 50.7%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent 80.0%
Black alone, percent(a) 15.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a) 0.7%
Asian alone, percent(a) 0.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a) 0.1%
Two or More Races, percent 3.4%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b) 3.9%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent 76.8%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2020-2024 1,002
Foreign-born persons, percent, 2020-2024 2.5%
Housing
Housing Units, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 7,330
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2020-2024 87.4%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2020-2024 $352,200
Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2020-2024 $1,569
Median selected monthly owner costs - without a mortage, 2020-2024 $558
Median gross rent, 2020-2024 $1,059
Building Permits, 2025 62
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2020-2024 4,772
Persons per household, 2020-2024 2.19
Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2020-2024 91.5%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2020-2024 3.3%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2020-2024 91.6%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2020-2024 84.3%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 91.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 33.8%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2020-2024 14.2%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent 10.2%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 49.1%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 43.1%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 18,537
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 33,317
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) D
Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 105,758
Total retail sales per capita, 2022(c) $9,657
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2020-2024 34.0
Income & Poverty
Median households income (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $75,060
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $41,083
Persons in poverty, percent 11.2%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2023 306
Total employment, 2023 2,444
Total annual payroll, 2023 ($1,000) 89,165
Total employment, percent change, 2022-2023 7.4%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2023 971
All employer firms, Reference year 2023 S
Male-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 S
Female-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 S
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 S
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 286
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 S
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 S
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 81.5
Population per square mile, 2010 84.1
Land area in square miles, 2020 130.33
Land area in square miles, 2010 130.31
FIPS Code 51119