Tempe city, Arizona
Phoenix city, Arizona
Mesa city, Arizona
Chandler city, Arizona
Scottsdale city, Arizona
United States
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2020-2024 $455,400 $420,700 $408,000 $507,800 $789,800 $332,700
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 190,571 1,665,481 513,656 278,748 243,006 341,784,857
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2025) 184,210 1,608,349 504,392 276,091 241,326 331,516,113
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2025, (V2025) 3.5% 3.6% 1.8% 1.0% 0.7% 3.1%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 180,587 1,608,139 504,258 275,987 241,361 331,449,281
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 161,719 1,445,632 439,041 236,123 217,385 308,745,538
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent 4.1% 6.0% 6.1% 5.2% 3.5% 5.4%
Persons under 18 years, percent 14.1% 23.6% 22.5% 22.8% 13.9% 21.1%
Persons 65 years and over, percent 11.1% 12.2% 17.5% 13.6% 26.4% 18.9%
Female persons, percent 47.2% 49.8% 50.0% 49.6% 51.8% 50.9%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent 57.0% 47.9% 65.8% 59.8% 79.7% 72.3%
Black alone, percent(a) 7.1% 7.8% 4.0% 5.2% 2.2% 13.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a) 2.6% 2.4% 1.9% 1.8% 0.7% 2.1%
Asian alone, percent(a) 9.8% 4.1% 2.6% 11.8% 4.9% 6.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a) 0.5% 0.2% 0.3% 0.2% 0.1% 0.3%
Two or More Races, percent 15.8% 25.0% 17.3% 16.0% 9.9% 4.9%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b) 23.1% 42.0% 26.9% 21.7% 10.6% 20.5%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent 51.0% 40.6% 60.1% 54.2% 77.1% 56.1%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2020-2024 7,296 64,689 28,865 13,307 11,222 16,185,883
Foreign-born persons, percent, 2020-2024 14.4% 19.0% 11.5% 15.6% 11.4% 14.1%
Housing
Housing Units, July 1, 2025, (V2025) X X X X X 148,260,882
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2020-2024 42.3% 57.3% 64.4% 65.0% 67.0% 65.2%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2020-2024 $455,400 $420,700 $408,000 $507,800 $789,800 $332,700
Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2020-2024 $1,828 $1,847 $1,843 $2,044 $2,577 $1,963
Median selected monthly owner costs - without a mortage, 2020-2024 $582 $559 $552 $562 $772 $638
Median gross rent, 2020-2024 $1,743 $1,582 $1,620 $1,902 $2,013 $1,413
Building Permits, 2025 X X X X X 1,431,616
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2020-2024 78,279 610,442 198,498 107,693 118,637 129,227,496
Persons per household, 2020-2024 2.27 2.65 2.55 2.59 2.03 2.53
Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2020-2024 74.4% 85.5% 84.5% 86.6% 84.2% 87.7%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2020-2024 23.3% 35.9% 19.8% 23.7% 13.0% 22.3%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2020-2024 98.2% 96.6% 97.2% 98.2% 98.3% 95.5%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2020-2024 94.0% 91.4% 93.2% 95.3% 96.2% 91.0%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 93.8% 84.8% 91.2% 93.9% 97.6% 89.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 50.0% 33.6% 32.5% 47.7% 61.9% 35.7%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2020-2024 8.0% 8.8% 9.5% 7.2% 6.0% 9.3%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent 11.0% 16.1% 12.6% 7.4% 6.7% 9.6%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 71.9% 68.2% 64.5% 71.0% 61.2% 63.0%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 66.7% 63.0% 58.1% 65.0% 55.3% 58.8%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 1,152,696 6,420,972 1,540,587 1,454,966 3,062,966 1,196,315,575
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 1,595,052 21,532,515 4,776,417 2,489,893 5,179,436 3,330,304,719
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 990,454 11,691,560 834,156 686,696 788,424 1,316,303,546
Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 10,191,882 37,904,957 9,899,232 6,389,562 11,629,491 6,974,691,329
Total retail sales per capita, 2022(c) $53,777 $23,058 $19,324 $22,757 $47,864 $20,928
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2020-2024 20.9 25.6 24.7 23.9 21.6 26.4
Income & Poverty
Median households income (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $79,663 $81,332 $82,752 $108,095 $110,886 $80,734
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $44,493 $41,981 $41,453 $53,946 $86,009 $44,673
Persons in poverty, percent 15.8% 13.7% 10.3% 7.9% 7.3% 10.2%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2023 X X X X X 8,361,342
Total employment, 2023 X X X X X 139,831,742
Total annual payroll, 2023 ($1,000) X X X X X 9,556,351,319
Total employment, percent change, 2022-2023 X X X X X 3.0%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2023 X X X X X 30,427,808
All employer firms, Reference year 2023 X X X X X 5,934,950
Male-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X X X X X 3,638,693
Female-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X X X X X 1,356,990
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X X X X X 1,400,775
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X X X X X 4,202,325
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X X X X X 261,330
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X X X X X 5,343,976
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 4,521.2 3,104.5 3,635.5 4,226.4 1,311.7 93.8
Population per square mile, 2010 4,050.1 2,797.8 3,217.5 3,665.8 1,182.0 87.4
Land area in square miles, 2020 39.94 518.00 138.70 65.30 184.00 3,533,038.28
Land area in square miles, 2010 39.93 516.70 136.45 64.41 183.92 3,531,905.43
FIPS Code 0473000 0455000 0446000 0412000 0465000 1