Troy city, New York
Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 50,912
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 50,912
Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024) 51,065
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2025) 51,261
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2024) 51,405
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2025, (V2025) -0.7%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2024, (V2024) -0.7%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 51,401
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 50,129
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent 4.2%
Persons under 18 years, percent 17.2%
Persons 65 years and over, percent 13.3%
Female persons, percent 50.3%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent 63.0%
Black alone, percent(a) 16.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a) 0.2%
Asian alone, percent(a) 4.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a) 0.0%
Two or More Races, percent 11.4%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b) 10.3%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent 61.4%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2020-2024 1,956
Foreign-born persons, percent, 2020-2024 8.1%
Housing
Housing Units, July 1, 2025, (V2025) X
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2020-2024 37.4%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2020-2024 $206,500
Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2020-2024 $1,774
Median selected monthly owner costs - without a mortage, 2020-2024 $685
Median gross rent, 2020-2024 $1,175
Building Permits, 2025 X
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2020-2024 21,265
Persons per household, 2020-2024 2.13
Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2020-2024 81.8%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2020-2024 10.9%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2020-2024 94.2%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2020-2024 88.9%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 89.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 37.3%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2020-2024 15.1%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent 5.2%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 59.7%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 60.2%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 160,636
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 759,236
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 39,865
Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 378,818
Total retail sales per capita, 2022(c) $7,467
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2020-2024 21.1
Income & Poverty
Median households income (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $58,477
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $35,237
Persons in poverty, percent 23.4%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2023 X
Total employment, 2023 X
Total annual payroll, 2023 ($1,000) X
Total employment, percent change, 2022-2023 X
Total nonemployer establishments, 2023 X
All employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Male-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Female-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 X
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 4,962.9
Population per square mile, 2010 4,840.0
Land area in square miles, 2020 10.36
Land area in square miles, 2010 10.36
FIPS Code 3675484