Madison County, Indiana
Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 135,088
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 135,088
Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024) 134,222
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2025) 130,099
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2024) 130,111
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2025, (V2025) 3.8%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2024, (V2024) 3.2%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 130,129
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 131,636
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent 5.6%
Persons under 18 years, percent 21.2%
Persons 65 years and over, percent 19.2%
Female persons, percent 49.7%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent 87.3%
Black alone, percent(a) 8.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a) 0.5%
Asian alone, percent(a) 0.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a) 0.1%
Two or More Races, percent 2.4%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b) 5.9%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent 82.2%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2020-2024 8,238
Foreign-born persons, percent, 2020-2024 2.1%
Housing
Housing Units, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 59,948
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2020-2024 70.2%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2020-2024 $161,300
Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2020-2024 $1,214
Median selected monthly owner costs - without a mortage, 2020-2024 $460
Median gross rent, 2020-2024 $939
Building Permits, 2025 186
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2020-2024 53,429
Persons per household, 2020-2024 2.37
Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2020-2024 86.7%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2020-2024 4.8%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2020-2024 94.4%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2020-2024 89.6%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 90.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 20.5%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2020-2024 17.3%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent 8.1%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 60.0%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 57.6%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 239,449
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 852,186
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 423,987
Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 1,807,605
Total retail sales per capita, 2022(c) $13,758
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2020-2024 26.3
Income & Poverty
Median households income (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $63,037
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $33,926
Persons in poverty, percent 14.6%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2023 2,353
Total employment, 2023 34,645
Total annual payroll, 2023 ($1,000) 1,608,677
Total employment, percent change, 2022-2023 1.8%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2023 7,897
All employer firms, Reference year 2023 1,840
Male-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 1,081
Female-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 S
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 243
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 1,358
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 76
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 1,498
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 287.9
Population per square mile, 2010 291.3
Land area in square miles, 2020 451.92
Land area in square miles, 2010 451.92
FIPS Code 18095