[Commerce Seal]

UNITED STATES BUREAU OF THE CENSUS

Economic and Statistics Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce



FIRST QUARTER 2005 ADVANCE DATA FROM THE QUARTERLY FINANCIAL REPORT LARGE U.S. RETAIL TRADE CORPORATIONS

--Released 10 a.m. (EDT), Tuesday, July 12, 2005 CB05-99
Contact: Yolando St.George (301) 763-6600 or John Seabold (301) 763-3386.

Note: For order information, see the end of this report.


CHART 1:
[CHART 1: Large Retailers' After-Tax Profits.]
CHART 2: Retail Profits Per Dollar of Sales

After-Tax Profits and Sales - Not Seasonally Adjusted
After-tax profits of U.S. retail corporations with assets of $50 million and over totaled $13.0 billion in the first quarter 2005, down $3.7 (±0.1) billion from the preceding quarter, but up $1.6 (±0.1) billion from the same quarter a year ago, the U.S. Census Bureau reported. Sales in the first quarter 2005, at $424.2 billion, were down $29.8 (±2.9) billion or 6.6 percent (±0.6%) from the $454.0 billion of last quarter, but up $29.6 (±2.0) billion or 7.5 percent (±0.5%) from the $394.6 billion of the first quarter of 2004. These data are not adjusted for seasonality.

After-tax profits for these corporations averaged 3.1 cents per dollar of sales for the first quarter of 2005, down 0.6 (±0.1) cents from the 3.7 cents of the preceding quarter, and up 0.2 (±0.1) cents from the 2.9 cents recorded in the first quarter of 2004.

The annual rate of after-tax profits on stockholders' equity in the first quarter of 2005 was 15.4 percent, down 4.6 percent (±0.2%) from the 20.0 percent of the fourth quarter of 2004, but up 0.4 percent (±0.2%) from the 15.0 percent of the first quarter of 2004.

NOTE These data are based on quarterly financial reports obtained from approximately 500 corporations. More detailed information on the retail trade sector for the first quarter 2005 will be published in the Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining, and Trade Corporations - Second Quarter 2005, scheduled for release on September 12, 2005.

SAMPLING The data presented in this report are estimated from a sample survey and therefore are subject to sampling variability as well as nonsampling variability such as response error, nonreporting, and coverage errors. Estimates of sampling variability are presented in the publication. A statement such as "up 2.5 (±-0.2) cents", appearing in the text, indicates the range (+2.3 to +2.7 cents) in which the actual change is likely to have occurred. The range given for the change is a 90% confidence interval that accounts only for sampling variability. If the range had contained zero (0), it would have been uncertain whether there was an increase or decrease; that is, the change would not have been statistically significant For any comparison cited without a confidence interval, the change is statistically significant at the 90% confidence level. The quarterly publication includes more detailed explanations of confidence intervals and sampling variability, along with additional measures of sampling variability.

DATA AVAILABILITY This press release can be viewed today in page image format (.pdf) at the internet website http://www.census.gov/csd/qfr/. More detailed information on U.S. Manufacturing, Mining, and Wholesale and Retail Trade Corporations is available for downloading at our website under "QFR Products: Publication". The publication includes statements of income and retained earnings, balance sheets, and related financial and operating ratios. Data presented are classified by industry and asset size.

Second quarter 2005 advance data for U.S Manufacturing, Mining and Wholesale Trade Corporations are scheduled for release on September 12, 2005.

Second quarter 2005 advance data for U.S. Retail Corporations are scheduled for release on October 12, 2005.


TABLE 1. INCOME STATEMENT FOR U.S. RETAIL TRADE CORPORATIONS - ASSETS $50 MILLION AND OVER
                                                      1Q      4Q       1Q
                  Item                             2005    2004(1)  2004(1)
                                                      (million dollars)

Net sales, receipts, and operating revenues.... 424,214  453,994  394,605
Less: Depreciation, depletion, and amortization   8,321    8,378    7,466
Less: All other operating costs and expenses... 396,423  420,506  368,402
                                                
  Income (or loss) from operations.............  19,471   25,110   18,738

Interest Expense ..............................   3,013    3,034    2,811
All other nonoperating income (expense)........   2,722    3,319    1,563  

  Income (or loss) before income taxes.........  19,180   25,395   17,491

Less: Provision for current and deferred         
  domestic income taxes........................   6,153    8,633    6,062
                                                 
  Income (or loss) after income taxes..........  13,028   16,763   11,429
                                                 
Cash dividends charged to retained earnings                              
  in current quarter...........................   2,498    2,704    2,404
                                                 
  Net income retained in business..............  10,530   14,059    9,025
                                                 
Retained earnings at beginning of quarter...... 248,418  238,469  218,342
Other direct credits (or charges) to             
  retained earnings (net)......................  (7,472)  (3,496)  (6,992)
                                                            
Retained earnings at end of quarter............ 251,476  249,032  220,375

(1) Revised.

SOURCE:Quarterly Financial Report for Retail Trade Corporations--QFR-05-1, July 2005. U.S. Census Bureau, July 2005.



TABLE 2. INCOME STATEMENT RATIOS FOR U.S. RETAIL TRADE CORPORATIONS - ASSETS $50 MILLION AND OVER
                                                   1Q     4Q       1Q
                  Item                             2005   2004(1)  2004(1)
                                                          (cents)

Net sales, receipts, and operating revenues....   100.0   100.0    100.0
Less: Depreciation, depletion, and amortization     2.0     1.8      1.9
Less: All other operating costs and expenses...    93.4    92.6     93.4
                                                   
  Income (or loss) from operations.............     4.6     5.5      4.7

Interest Expense ..............................     0.7     0.7      0.7                         
All other nonoperating income (expense)........     0.6     0.7      0.4 
                                                  
  Income (or loss) before income taxes.........     4.5     5.6      4.4
                                                  
Less: Provision for current and deferred            
  domestic income taxes........................     1.5     1.9      1.5 
                                                    
  Income (or loss) after income taxes..........     3.1     3.7      2.9

(1) Revised.

SOURCE: Quarterly Financial Report for Retail Trade Corporations--QFR-05-1, July 2005. U.S. Census Bureau, July 2005.



TABLE 3. OPERATING RATIOS FOR U.S. RETAIL TRADE CORPORATIONS - ASSETS $50 MILLION AND OVER
                                                    1Q      4Q       1Q
                  Item                             2005    2004(1)  2004(1)
                                                          (percent)

Annual rate of profit on stockholders' equity
  at end of period:
    Before income taxes.........................  22.67   30.37    23.00
    After income taxes..........................  15.40   20.04    15.03
                                                            
Annual rate of profit on total assets:                                  
    Before income taxes.........................   9.61   12.77     9.48
    After income taxes..........................   6.53    8.43     6.20

(1) Revised.

SOURCE: Quarterly Financial Report for Retail Trade Corporations--QFR-05-1, July 2005. U.S. Census Bureau, July 2005.



RELEASE INFORMATION

Schedule of Advance Data Release Dates--2005
[Economic Indicator Release Schedule]


Quarter      Manufacturing, Mining, and Wholesale Trade     Retail Trade

Second 2005               September 12, 2005                 October 12, 2005
Third  2005                December 12, 2005               
      

Questions concerning this advance report should be directed to Contact: Yolando St.George (301) 763-6600 or John Seabold (301) 763-3386.


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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Company Statistics Division
Maintained by Traci Gillespie-Brown

Revised Tuesday, 12-Jul-2005 10:04:09 EDT.

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