Fresno County, California
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 1,008,654
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 1,035,456
Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024) 1,024,125
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2025) 1,008,661
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2024) 1,008,649
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2025, (V2025) 2.7%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2024, (V2024) 1.5%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 1,008,654
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 930,450
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent 6.8%
Persons under 18 years, percent 27.2%
Persons 65 years and over, percent 13.4%
Female persons, percent 49.9%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent 74.6%
Black alone, percent(a) 5.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a) 3.2%
Asian alone, percent(a) 12.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a) 0.3%
Two or More Races, percent 3.5%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b) 55.3%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent 25.8%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2020-2024 32,718
Foreign-born persons, percent, 2020-2024 20.0%
Housing
Housing Units, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 353,491
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2020-2024 55.5%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2020-2024 $388,800
Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2020-2024 $2,065
Median selected monthly owner costs - without a mortage, 2020-2024 $673
Median gross rent, 2020-2024 $1,392
Building Permits, 2025 2,271
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2020-2024 324,702
Persons per household, 2020-2024 3.07
Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2020-2024 89.8%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2020-2024 43.7%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2020-2024 94.4%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2020-2024 88.9%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 79.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 24.3%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2020-2024 9.6%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent 8.3%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 61.5%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 56.6%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 2,679,390
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 9,473,385
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 3,453,014
Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 15,435,333
Total retail sales per capita, 2022(c) $15,202
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2020-2024 23.5
Income & Poverty
Median households income (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $74,201
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $32,963
Persons in poverty, percent 18.2%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2023 19,144
Total employment, 2023 301,731
Total annual payroll, 2023 ($1,000) 16,686,744
Total employment, percent change, 2022-2023 2.7%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2023 65,587
All employer firms, Reference year 2023 14,464
Male-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 8,655
Female-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 S
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 5,426
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 7,317
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 514
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 12,465
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 169.3
Population per square mile, 2010 156.2
Land area in square miles, 2020 5,958.38
Land area in square miles, 2010 5,957.99
FIPS Code 06019