Madison County, Idaho
Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 778,122
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 55,172
Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024) 55,549
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2025) 52,913
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2024) 52,911
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2025, (V2025) 4.3%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2024, (V2024) 5.0%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 52,913
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 37,536
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent 7.1%
Persons under 18 years, percent 20.6%
Persons 65 years and over, percent 5.7%
Female persons, percent 54.7%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent 93.0%
Black alone, percent(a) 1.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a) 0.8%
Asian alone, percent(a) 2.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a) 0.4%
Two or More Races, percent 2.6%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b) 9.8%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent 84.5%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2020-2024 675
Foreign-born persons, percent, 2020-2024 5.2%
Housing
Housing Units, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 16,178
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2020-2024 40.2%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2020-2024 $414,800
Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2020-2024 $1,704
Median selected monthly owner costs - without a mortage, 2020-2024 $530
Median gross rent, 2020-2024 $1,014
Building Permits, 2025 842
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2020-2024 13,326
Persons per household, 2020-2024 3.24
Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2020-2024 62.2%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2020-2024 9.8%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2020-2024 98.8%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2020-2024 78.8%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 97.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 41.8%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2020-2024 5.8%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent 8.7%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 68.5%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 63.1%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 90,282
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 195,721
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 122,937
Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 778,122
Total retail sales per capita, 2022(c) $14,158
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2020-2024 16.4
Income & Poverty
Median households income (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $60,160
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $23,958
Persons in poverty, percent 24.3%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2023 1,113
Total employment, 2023 21,463
Total annual payroll, 2023 ($1,000) 663,220
Total employment, percent change, 2022-2023 -0.7%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2023 3,787
All employer firms, Reference year 2023 1,141
Male-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 801
Female-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 43
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 S
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 941
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 S
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 977
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 112.8
Population per square mile, 2010 80.0
Land area in square miles, 2020 469.27
Land area in square miles, 2010 469.21
FIPS Code 16065