| American Housing Survey (AHS) |
|
| Housing unit characteristics | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tenure | Physical problems | Household characteristics | In MSAs | Urban | Rural | Regions | |||||||||||||||||
| Total occupied units |
Owner | Renter | New con- struction 4 years |
Manu- factured/ mobile homes |
Severe | Moderate | Elderly (65 years and over) |
Moved in past year |
Below poverty level |
Total occupied units |
Central cities |
Suburbs | Outside MSAs |
Total | Outside MSAs |
Total | Suburbs | Outside MSAs |
Northeast | Midwest | South | West | |
Total |
13223 | 6286 | 6937 | 594 | 691 | 469 | 1175 | 2067 | 2544 | 3324 | 13223 | 6924 | 4797 | 1502 | 11582 | 698 | 1641 | 801 | 804 | 2391 | 2471 | 7162 | 1199 |
Water Supply Stoppage With hot and cold piped water |
13142 | 6264 | 6878 | 594 | 689 | 388 | 1175 | 2041 | 2529 | 3276 | 13142 | 6885 | 4781 | 1476 | 11528 | 690 | 1614 | 791 | 786 | 2371 | 2460 | 7114 | 1196 |
| No stoppage in last 3 months | 12478 | 6041 | 6437 | 566 | 659 | 331 | 1087 | 1973 | 2361 | 3093 | 12478 | 6511 | 4556 | 1411 | 10934 | 666 | 1543 | 761 | 745 | 2247 | 2351 | 6743 | 1138 |
| With stoppage in last 3 months | 483 | 137 | 346 | 22 | 19 | 55 | 59 | 47 | 131 | 128 | 483 | 267 | 159 | 57 | 427 | 24 | 57 | 23 | 33 | 107 | 76 | 244 | 56 |
| No stoppage lasting 6 hours or more | 143 | 33 | 109 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 12 | 17 | 49 | 30 | 143 | 78 | 52 | 13 | 133 | 9 | 10 | 6 | 4 | 27 | 23 | 75 | 18 |
| 1 time lasting 6 hours or more | 197 | 58 | 138 | 5 | 6 | 22 | 34 | 25 | 45 | 66 | 197 | 100 | 62 | 35 | 174 | 15 | 22 | 3 | 20 | 46 | 33 | 98 | 20 |
| 2 times | 71 | 21 | 50 | 6 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 15 | 18 | 71 | 37 | 27 | 7 | 58 | 0 | 13 | 5 | 7 | 14 | 14 | 36 | 7 |
| 3 times | 19 | 0 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 19 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 3 | 5 | 0 |
| 4 times or more | 49 | 20 | 29 | 5 | 3 | 14 | 8 | 2 | 14 | 11 | 49 | 31 | 16 | 2 | 40 | 0 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 10 | 3 | 24 | 12 |
| Number of times not reported | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Stoppage not reported | 181 | 86 | 96 | 6 | 11 | 3 | 29 | 21 | 37 | 55 | 181 | 108 | 66 | 8 | 167 | 0 | 14 | 6 | 8 | 17 | 33 | 128 | 3 |
Flush Toilet Breakdowns With one or more flush toilets |
13169 | 6273 | 6897 | 594 | 691 | 416 | 1175 | 2048 | 2534 | 3292 | 13169 | 6896 | 4783 | 1491 | 11547 | 696 | 1622 | 793 | 795 | 2374 | 2466 | 7131 | 1199 |
| With at least one working toilet at all times in last 3 months |
12288 | 6017 | 6271 | 566 | 645 | 316 | 966 | 1949 | 2242 | 2982 | 12288 | 6331 | 4534 | 1422 | 10735 | 665 | 1552 | 761 | 757 | 2212 | 2292 | 6652 | 1132 |
| None working some time in last 3 months | 651 | 149 | 502 | 22 | 33 | 70 | 177 | 63 | 248 | 243 | 651 | 422 | 184 | 45 | 603 | 21 | 48 | 24 | 24 | 136 | 130 | 330 | 55 |
| No breakdowns lasting 6 hours or more | 273 | 68 | 205 | 15 | 16 | 23 | 36 | 34 | 123 | 72 | 273 | 188 | 70 | 15 | 245 | 5 | 28 | 18 | 10 | 50 | 43 | 153 | 27 |
| 1 time lasting 6 hours or more | 215 | 64 | 151 | 7 | 6 | 23 | 43 | 25 | 74 | 78 | 215 | 130 | 67 | 18 | 205 | 11 | 10 | 3 | 7 | 44 | 48 | 102 | 21 |
| 2 times | 64 | 7 | 58 | 0 | 3 | 12 | 12 | 0 | 7 | 39 | 64 | 44 | 16 | 5 | 62 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 19 | 15 | 27 | 3 |
| 3 times | 46 | 5 | 41 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 42 | 2 | 18 | 23 | 46 | 25 | 21 | 0 | 44 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 12 | 21 | 4 |
| 4 times or more | 51 | 3 | 48 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 43 | 0 | 26 | 30 | 51 | 34 | 9 | 8 | 45 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 14 | 12 | 25 | 0 |
| Number of times not reported | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Breakdowns not reported | 231 | 107 | 124 | 6 | 14 | 30 | 31 | 36 | 45 | 66 | 231 | 143 | 65 | 23 | 208 | 9 | 22 | 9 | 14 | 26 | 44 | 150 | 11 |
Sewage Disposal Breakdowns With public sewer |
12012 | 5278 | 6734 | 438 | 265 | 427 | 1008 | 1772 | 2459 | 2998 | 12012 | 6849 | 4182 | 980 | 11392 | 694 | 620 | 319 | 287 | 2345 | 2427 | 6056 | 1183 |
| No breakdowns in last 3 months | 11659 | 5166 | 6493 | 428 | 252 | 388 | 923 | 1738 | 2348 | 2876 | 11659 | 6630 | 4082 | 947 | 11054 | 669 | 606 | 313 | 278 | 2293 | 2329 | 5890 | 1148 |
| With breakdowns in last 3 months | 352 | 112 | 240 | 10 | 13 | 40 | 84 | 34 | 111 | 123 | 352 | 219 | 100 | 33 | 338 | 24 | 15 | 6 | 9 | 53 | 99 | 166 | 35 |
| No breakdowns lasting 6 hours or more | 124 | 54 | 70 | 4 | 8 | 3 | 20 | 17 | 41 | 36 | 124 | 72 | 34 | 17 | 117 | 13 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 17 | 31 | 65 | 11 |
| 1 time lasting 6 hours or more | 144 | 44 | 100 | 6 | 3 | 15 | 37 | 17 | 45 | 42 | 144 | 90 | 43 | 11 | 137 | 6 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 22 | 41 | 60 | 20 |
| 2 times | 27 | 7 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 14 | 27 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 11 | 4 |
| 3 times | 27 | 5 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 0 | 14 | 18 | 27 | 19 | 8 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 13 | 0 |
| 4 times or more | 30 | 3 | 28 | 0 | 2 | 14 | 8 | 0 | 9 | 13 | 30 | 11 | 14 | 5 | 30 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 8 | 17 | 0 |
With septic tank or cesspool |
1195 | 1000 | 195 | 156 | 427 | 25 | 167 | 285 | 85 | 318 | 1195 | 72 | 610 | 513 | 190 | 5 | 1005 | 477 | 508 | 45 | 44 | 1089 | 16 |
| No breakdowns in last 3 months | 1178 | 983 | 195 | 156 | 427 | 23 | 165 | 280 | 85 | 316 | 1178 | 72 | 599 | 508 | 185 | 5 | 993 | 470 | 503 | 45 | 44 | 1073 | 16 |
| With breakdowns in last 3 months | 16 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 16 | 0 | 12 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 11 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 |
| No breakdowns lasting 6 hours or more | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| 1 time lasting 6 hours or more | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| 2 times | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 3 times | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 4 times or more | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heating Problems With heating equipment and occupied last winter |
11441 | 5998 | 5443 | 462 | 641 | 428 | 1019 | 1976 | 799 | 2804 | 11441 | 5878 | 4203 | 1360 | 9920 | 590 | 1521 | 715 | 770 | 2153 | 2134 | 6143 | 1011 |
| Not uncomfortably cold for 24 hours or more last winter |
9875 | 5353 | 4522 | 411 | 573 | 190 | 793 | 1789 | 635 | 2304 | 9875 | 4955 | 3709 | 1212 | 8521 | 531 | 1355 | 637 | 681 | 1748 | 1817 | 5440 | 871 |
| Uncomfortably cold for 24 hours or more last winter@5 |
1355 | 549 | 806 | 45 | 57 | 227 | 188 | 157 | 133 | 437 | 1355 | 800 | 416 | 139 | 1202 | 57 | 153 | 71 | 82 | 374 | 275 | 579 | 127 |
| Equipment breakdowns | 536 | 199 | 337 | 13 | 10 | 198 | 63 | 56 | 53 | 159 | 536 | 322 | 168 | 46 | 495 | 19 | 41 | 14 | 27 | 177 | 136 | 174 | 49 |
| No breakdowns lasting 6 hours or more |
18 | 10 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 18 | 7 | 11 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
| 1 time lasting 6 hours or more | 237 | 133 | 104 | 10 | 8 | 9 | 29 | 37 | 18 | 65 | 237 | 132 | 73 | 32 | 208 | 12 | 29 | 9 | 20 | 64 | 66 | 85 | 22 |
| 2 times | 91 | 25 | 65 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 27 | 5 | 6 | 23 | 91 | 79 | 7 | 4 | 84 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 4 | 16 | 36 | 24 | 13 |
| 3 times | 54 | 12 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 54 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 10 | 54 | 26 | 24 | 4 | 52 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 28 | 3 | 19 | 5 |
| 4 times or more | 130 | 18 | 112 | 0 | 2 | 130 | 0 | 9 | 21 | 51 | 130 | 74 | 51 | 5 | 127 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 59 | 31 | 30 | 9 |
| Number of times not reported | 6 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Other causes | 860 | 366 | 493 | 35 | 49 | 46 | 135 | 100 | 79 | 298 | 860 | 514 | 249 | 96 | 741 | 38 | 118 | 60 | 59 | 208 | 145 | 420 | 87 |
| Utility interruption | 233 | 144 | 89 | 19 | 21 | 3 | 10 | 33 | 20 | 59 | 233 | 116 | 73 | 44 | 167 | 14 | 66 | 36 | 30 | 19 | 20 | 178 | 16 |
| Inadequate heating capacity | 242 | 64 | 178 | 1 | 10 | 11 | 56 | 19 | 34 | 110 | 242 | 167 | 61 | 14 | 231 | 7 | 11 | 5 | 7 | 72 | 52 | 96 | 22 |
| Inadequate insulation | 179 | 58 | 121 | 3 | 5 | 9 | 40 | 17 | 31 | 67 | 179 | 122 | 46 | 12 | 165 | 5 | 14 | 7 | 7 | 61 | 44 | 46 | 28 |
| Cost of heating | 112 | 54 | 59 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 16 | 5 | 9 | 43 | 112 | 57 | 43 | 13 | 102 | 8 | 11 | 5 | 6 | 31 | 23 | 28 | 30 |
| Other | 198 | 76 | 122 | 9 | 11 | 20 | 37 | 28 | 12 | 54 | 198 | 122 | 54 | 22 | 176 | 7 | 22 | 6 | 16 | 54 | 30 | 94 | 21 |
| Not reported | 7 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Reason for discomfort not reported | 17 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 17 | 10 | 7 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Discomfort not reported | 212 | 96 | 116 | 6 | 11 | 11 | 38 | 29 | 31 | 63 | 212 | 123 | 79 | 10 | 198 | 2 | 14 | 6 | 8 | 32 | 43 | 124 | 13 |
Electric Fuses and Circuit Breakers With electrical wiring |
13208 | 6271 | 6937 | 594 | 691 | 467 | 1163 | 2067 | 2544 | 3311 | 13208 | 6911 | 4795 | 1502 | 11569 | 698 | 1639 | 798 | 804 | 2391 | 2471 | 7148 | 1199 |
| No fuses or breakers blown in last 3 months |
11479 | 5451 | 6028 | 535 | 620 | 367 | 954 | 1829 | 2189 | 2864 | 11479 | 5907 | 4201 | 1371 | 10001 | 645 | 1478 | 716 | 725 | 2058 | 2053 | 6319 | 1049 |
| With fuses or breakers blown in last 3 months |
1393 | 673 | 720 | 49 | 59 | 90 | 175 | 174 | 286 | 344 | 1393 | 798 | 477 | 118 | 1252 | 50 | 141 | 73 | 68 | 288 | 343 | 641 | 121 |
| 1 time | 636 | 333 | 303 | 25 | 20 | 27 | 63 | 95 | 127 | 126 | 636 | 343 | 225 | 68 | 559 | 30 | 77 | 39 | 38 | 131 | 138 | 306 | 62 |
| 2 times | 350 | 185 | 165 | 21 | 24 | 25 | 46 | 40 | 83 | 83 | 350 | 211 | 123 | 16 | 319 | 0 | 31 | 16 | 16 | 64 | 90 | 177 | 19 |
| 3 times | 140 | 56 | 84 | 3 | 12 | 24 | 9 | 20 | 37 | 49 | 140 | 77 | 43 | 20 | 130 | 14 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 19 | 40 | 64 | 17 |
| 4 times or more | 257 | 94 | 163 | 0 | 3 | 15 | 56 | 17 | 40 | 82 | 257 | 158 | 84 | 14 | 234 | 7 | 24 | 16 | 8 | 70 | 75 | 91 | 21 |
| Number of times not reported | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 10 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
| Problem not reported or don't know | 336 | 147 | 189 | 9 | 12 | 10 | 34 | 63 | 68 | 103 | 336 | 206 | 116 | 13 | 316 | 2 | 20 | 9 | 10 | 45 | 75 | 187 | 29 |