| American Housing Survey (AHS) |
|
| Housing unit characteristics | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tenure | Physical problems | Household characteristics | In MSAs | Urban | Rural | Regions | |||||||||||||||||
| Total occupied units |
Owner | Renter | New con- struction 4 years |
Manu- factured/ mobile homes |
Severe | Moderate | Elderly (65 years and over) |
Moved in past year |
Below poverty level |
Total occupied units |
Central cities |
Suburbs | Outside MSAs |
Total | Outside MSAs |
Total | Suburbs | Outside MSAs |
Northeast | Midwest | South | West | |
Total |
13004 | 6193 | 6811 | 530 | 667 | 430 | 1178 | 2045 | 2557 | 3171 | 13004 | 6635 | 4955 | 1414 | 11325 | 693 | 1679 | 926 | 721 | 2361 | 2424 | 7050 | 1168 |
Water Supply Stoppage With hot and cold piped water |
12959 | 6169 | 6790 | 530 | 658 | 386 | 1178 | 2027 | 2557 | 3149 | 12959 | 6626 | 4934 | 1399 | 11311 | 691 | 1648 | 910 | 707 | 2350 | 2422 | 7019 | 1168 |
| No stoppage in last 3 months | 12317 | 5952 | 6364 | 505 | 608 | 352 | 1049 | 1976 | 2415 | 2969 | 12317 | 6292 | 4701 | 1323 | 10743 | 665 | 1573 | 887 | 658 | 2195 | 2316 | 6702 | 1103 |
| With stoppage in last 3 months | 426 | 122 | 304 | 18 | 40 | 33 | 90 | 24 | 109 | 134 | 426 | 208 | 157 | 60 | 364 | 19 | 62 | 18 | 41 | 85 | 64 | 224 | 53 |
| No stoppage lasting 6 hours or more | 128 | 33 | 95 | 3 | 14 | 9 | 18 | 10 | 26 | 53 | 128 | 62 | 53 | 13 | 112 | 9 | 16 | 11 | 5 | 19 | 22 | 75 | 11 |
| 1 time lasting 6 hours or more | 157 | 50 | 108 | 15 | 12 | 3 | 37 | 7 | 48 | 29 | 157 | 69 | 67 | 21 | 137 | 5 | 20 | 4 | 16 | 38 | 25 | 67 | 27 |
| 2 times | 63 | 13 | 50 | 0 | 8 | 3 | 18 | 0 | 25 | 34 | 63 | 34 | 13 | 16 | 50 | 5 | 13 | 0 | 11 | 8 | 8 | 37 | 10 |
| 3 times | 18 | 10 | 8 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 18 | 8 | 4 | 7 | 11 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 3 |
| 4 times or more | 53 | 14 | 39 | 0 | 2 | 18 | 12 | 0 | 8 | 14 | 53 | 34 | 17 | 2 | 49 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 15 | 4 | 33 | 1 |
| Number of times not reported | 6 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Stoppage not reported | 217 | 96 | 121 | 7 | 10 | 0 | 39 | 27 | 32 | 46 | 217 | 126 | 76 | 15 | 204 | 7 | 13 | 5 | 8 | 70 | 42 | 93 | 12 |
Flush Toilet Breakdowns With one or more flush toilets |
12980 | 6185 | 6795 | 530 | 667 | 407 | 1178 | 2037 | 2554 | 3161 | 12980 | 6626 | 4946 | 1407 | 11317 | 693 | 1663 | 921 | 714 | 2356 | 2424 | 7035 | 1166 |
| With at least one working toilet at all times in last 3 months |
12251 | 5985 | 6267 | 513 | 640 | 350 | 995 | 1955 | 2360 | 2904 | 12251 | 6219 | 4716 | 1316 | 10636 | 629 | 1615 | 900 | 688 | 2165 | 2304 | 6659 | 1123 |
| None working some time in last 3 months | 455 | 83 | 372 | 9 | 8 | 29 | 141 | 27 | 156 | 174 | 455 | 251 | 139 | 65 | 440 | 55 | 14 | 5 | 9 | 94 | 75 | 256 | 30 |
| No breakdowns lasting 6 hours or more | 171 | 30 | 141 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 25 | 6 | 69 | 62 | 171 | 90 | 56 | 25 | 167 | 21 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 51 | 17 | 91 | 12 |
| 1 time lasting 6 hours or more | 169 | 36 | 132 | 4 | 6 | 10 | 46 | 11 | 54 | 65 | 169 | 95 | 53 | 21 | 160 | 15 | 8 | 2 | 6 | 23 | 35 | 98 | 12 |
| 2 times | 48 | 10 | 37 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 18 | 7 | 17 | 17 | 48 | 23 | 16 | 9 | 48 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 13 | 25 | 3 |
| 3 times | 21 | 4 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 20 | 0 | 8 | 2 | 21 | 17 | 4 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 5 | 8 | 0 |
| 4 times or more | 40 | 3 | 37 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 29 | 0 | 5 | 21 | 40 | 24 | 10 | 5 | 37 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 5 | 27 | 3 |
| Number of times not reported | 7 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Breakdowns not reported | 274 | 117 | 157 | 7 | 19 | 28 | 42 | 55 | 39 | 84 | 274 | 156 | 92 | 26 | 241 | 9 | 33 | 16 | 17 | 97 | 45 | 120 | 12 |
Sewage Disposal Breakdowns With public sewer |
11863 | 5243 | 6620 | 450 | 274 | 379 | 1012 | 1748 | 2489 | 2838 | 11863 | 6581 | 4296 | 986 | 11155 | 683 | 708 | 391 | 303 | 2306 | 2391 | 6013 | 1153 |
| No breakdowns in last 3 months | 11611 | 5160 | 6451 | 450 | 261 | 359 | 966 | 1720 | 2426 | 2739 | 11611 | 6437 | 4215 | 960 | 10920 | 660 | 691 | 378 | 299 | 2281 | 2318 | 5871 | 1142 |
| With breakdowns in last 3 months | 252 | 82 | 169 | 0 | 13 | 21 | 47 | 28 | 63 | 99 | 252 | 144 | 81 | 26 | 235 | 23 | 17 | 13 | 3 | 25 | 73 | 142 | 11 |
| No breakdowns lasting 6 hours or more | 79 | 36 | 43 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 9 | 14 | 14 | 32 | 79 | 48 | 22 | 9 | 71 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 13 | 14 | 52 | 0 |
| 1 time lasting 6 hours or more | 101 | 30 | 71 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 21 | 7 | 29 | 37 | 101 | 47 | 47 | 7 | 94 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 7 | 36 | 50 | 8 |
| 2 times | 30 | 3 | 26 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 10 | 9 | 30 | 23 | 4 | 3 | 30 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 17 | 0 |
| 3 times | 7 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 0 |
| 4 times or more | 35 | 13 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 16 | 35 | 22 | 7 | 6 | 35 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 18 | 4 |
With septic tank or cesspool |
1132 | 948 | 184 | 80 | 393 | 43 | 166 | 292 | 67 | 328 | 1132 | 54 | 657 | 421 | 169 | 10 | 964 | 535 | 411 | 54 | 33 | 1031 | 15 |
| No breakdowns in last 3 months | 1117 | 936 | 181 | 80 | 391 | 43 | 161 | 287 | 65 | 322 | 1117 | 51 | 649 | 417 | 164 | 10 | 953 | 530 | 407 | 54 | 33 | 1015 | 15 |
| With breakdowns in last 3 months | 15 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 6 | 15 | 2 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 11 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| No breakdowns lasting 6 hours or more | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 1 time lasting 6 hours or more | 12 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 12 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
| 2 times | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 3 times | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 4 times or more | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heating Problems With heating equipment and occupied last winter |
11597 | 5996 | 5601 | 418 | 647 | 400 | 1041 | 1990 | 1188 | 2713 | 11597 | 5897 | 4422 | 1278 | 10028 | 600 | 1570 | 860 | 678 | 2164 | 2125 | 6272 | 1037 |
| Not uncomfortably cold for 24 hours or more last winter |
10126 | 5404 | 4721 | 367 | 589 | 229 | 827 | 1812 | 999 | 2290 | 10126 | 5019 | 3937 | 1169 | 8692 | 563 | 1434 | 799 | 606 | 1784 | 1803 | 5586 | 953 |
| Uncomfortably cold for 24 hours or more last winter@5 |
1233 | 492 | 741 | 48 | 53 | 171 | 175 | 146 | 160 | 363 | 1233 | 741 | 391 | 101 | 1104 | 32 | 128 | 58 | 68 | 304 | 279 | 584 | 66 |
| Equipment breakdowns | 435 | 163 | 272 | 13 | 12 | 141 | 48 | 47 | 64 | 117 | 435 | 289 | 128 | 19 | 413 | 10 | 22 | 13 | 9 | 137 | 100 | 178 | 21 |
| No breakdowns lasting 6 hours or more |
20 | 7 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 10 | 20 | 14 | 6 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 10 | 0 |
| 1 time lasting 6 hours or more | 190 | 81 | 109 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 21 | 15 | 23 | 49 | 190 | 114 | 66 | 10 | 179 | 4 | 11 | 5 | 5 | 55 | 48 | 81 | 6 |
| 2 times | 79 | 33 | 46 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 19 | 11 | 12 | 21 | 79 | 55 | 22 | 3 | 77 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 27 | 26 | 22 | 3 |
| 3 times | 41 | 11 | 30 | 0 | 2 | 41 | 0 | 8 | 4 | 10 | 41 | 27 | 10 | 4 | 37 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 21 | 8 | 11 | 1 |
| 4 times or more | 98 | 32 | 66 | 0 | 5 | 98 | 0 | 7 | 21 | 27 | 98 | 71 | 24 | 3 | 93 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 29 | 13 | 46 | 11 |
| Number of times not reported | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Other causes | 798 | 339 | 459 | 35 | 41 | 43 | 129 | 102 | 103 | 243 | 798 | 452 | 264 | 82 | 692 | 23 | 106 | 45 | 59 | 157 | 181 | 414 | 45 |
| Utility interruption | 264 | 152 | 112 | 25 | 24 | 7 | 31 | 32 | 30 | 65 | 264 | 142 | 83 | 39 | 218 | 10 | 46 | 17 | 29 | 17 | 26 | 208 | 13 |
| Inadequate heating capacity | 178 | 40 | 139 | 6 | 4 | 10 | 32 | 22 | 29 | 62 | 178 | 118 | 49 | 11 | 171 | 6 | 7 | 2 | 5 | 53 | 54 | 66 | 6 |
| Inadequate insulation | 189 | 52 | 137 | 0 | 9 | 19 | 60 | 19 | 25 | 72 | 189 | 113 | 61 | 15 | 152 | 0 | 36 | 19 | 15 | 47 | 44 | 84 | 14 |
| Cost of heating | 74 | 38 | 35 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 20 | 74 | 32 | 37 | 5 | 65 | 3 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 23 | 21 | 23 | 6 |
| Other | 174 | 84 | 90 | 3 | 10 | 8 | 15 | 30 | 11 | 48 | 174 | 99 | 57 | 18 | 153 | 2 | 20 | 4 | 16 | 43 | 49 | 70 | 12 |
| Not reported | 14 | 4 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 14 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| Reason for discomfort not reported | 27 | 2 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 27 | 18 | 9 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 4 | 4 | 0 |
| Discomfort not reported | 239 | 100 | 139 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 39 | 31 | 29 | 60 | 239 | 137 | 93 | 8 | 231 | 4 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 76 | 43 | 102 | 18 |
Electric Fuses and Circuit Breakers With electrical wiring |
13002 | 6190 | 6811 | 530 | 667 | 430 | 1178 | 2042 | 2557 | 3171 | 13002 | 6635 | 4953 | 1414 | 11323 | 693 | 1679 | 926 | 721 | 2361 | 2424 | 7048 | 1168 |
| No fuses or breakers blown in last 3 months |
11511 | 5484 | 6028 | 481 | 612 | 367 | 965 | 1885 | 2280 | 2789 | 11511 | 5805 | 4440 | 1267 | 10001 | 629 | 1510 | 841 | 638 | 2034 | 2112 | 6289 | 1076 |
| With fuses or breakers blown in last 3 months |
1114 | 559 | 555 | 40 | 47 | 49 | 159 | 115 | 208 | 278 | 1114 | 619 | 370 | 125 | 967 | 51 | 147 | 73 | 75 | 215 | 246 | 587 | 66 |
| 1 time | 555 | 294 | 261 | 23 | 12 | 21 | 61 | 72 | 96 | 94 | 555 | 285 | 204 | 66 | 480 | 29 | 75 | 39 | 37 | 106 | 116 | 299 | 33 |
| 2 times | 282 | 142 | 140 | 7 | 23 | 13 | 36 | 23 | 49 | 90 | 282 | 169 | 89 | 23 | 240 | 2 | 42 | 21 | 21 | 51 | 73 | 141 | 17 |
| 3 times | 93 | 46 | 47 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 18 | 23 | 93 | 53 | 24 | 16 | 85 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 8 | 19 | 18 | 54 | 2 |
| 4 times or more | 162 | 66 | 96 | 6 | 9 | 14 | 48 | 10 | 40 | 61 | 162 | 101 | 45 | 17 | 142 | 8 | 20 | 11 | 9 | 30 | 39 | 79 | 14 |
| Number of times not reported | 23 | 10 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 23 | 11 | 8 | 4 | 20 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| Problem not reported or don't know | 376 | 148 | 228 | 9 | 8 | 15 | 55 | 42 | 69 | 104 | 376 | 211 | 143 | 22 | 355 | 14 | 21 | 13 | 8 | 112 | 66 | 172 | 26 |