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Centers of Population for the 2000 Census
Centers of Population for the 2000 Census
The concept of the center of population as used by the U.S. Census Bureau is that of a balance point. The center of population is the point at which an imaginary, weightless, rigid, and flat (no elevation effects) surface representation of the 50 states (or 48 conterminous states for calculations made prior to 1960) and the District of Columbia would balance if weights of identical size were placed on it so that each weight represented the location of one person.
The record layout is:
- STATEFP: 2-character state FIPS code
- STNAME: state name
- POPULATION: 2000 Census population tabulated for the state
- LATITUDE: latitude coordinate for the center of population for the state
- LONGITUDE: longitude coordinate for the center of population for the state
State/state equivalent entity-based text files containing the mean centers of population for each county/county equivalent entity within a state/state equivalent entity for the 2000 Census.
The record layout is:
- STATEFP: 2-character state FIPS code
- COUNTYFP: 3-character county FIPS code
- COUNAME: county name
- STNAME: state name
- POPULATION: 2000 Census population tabulated for the county
- LATITUDE: latitude coordinate for the center of population for the county
- LONGITUDE: longitude coordinate for the center of population for the county
The record layout is:
- STATEFP: 2-character state FIPS code
- COUNTYFP: 3-character county FIPS code
- TRACTCE: 6-character census tract code
- POPULATION: 2000 Census population tabulated for the census tract
- LATITUDE: latitude coordinate for the center of population for the census tract
- LONGITUDE: longitude coordinate for the center of population for the census tract
State/state equivalent entity-based text files containing the mean centers of population for each census block group within a state/state equivalent entity for the 2000 Census.
The record layout is:
- STATEFP: 2-character state FIPS code
- COUNTYFP: 3-character county FIPS code
- TRACTCE: 6-character census tract code
- BLKGRPCE: 1-character census block group code
- POPULATION: 2000 Census population tabulated for the block group
- LATITUDE: latitude coordinate for the center of population for the block group
- LONGITUDE: longitude coordinate for the center of population for the block group
Reference Maps
Maps illustrating the centers of population for 2000 Census.
Related Information
Page Last Revised - October 28, 2021
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