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Measuring the Frequency and Consequences of Job Separations: Data from the Survey of Income and Program Participation

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Working Paper Number SIPP-WP-101

Approximately 40 million job separations took place in the U.S. economy in 1984.  Of all jobs held in 1984, 3 in 10 came to an end or to an interruption point that same year.  Slightly more than a third of all separations might be termed involuntary because the worker was laid off or discharged or because the worker had taken a temporary job that ended.  About 5 percent of all jobs held in 1984 ended or were interrupted that same year by a layoff.  Another 1 percent of all jobs ended because the employee was fired, and 6 percent ended because they were temporary.  On the voluntary side, about 1 percent of all jobs ended with the retirement of the worker, and 17 percent ended because an employee quit to take another job or for some other reason.

Page Last Revised - October 8, 2021
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