APRIL 22, 2021 — Transportation and Warehousing led all business sectors with the largest rate of employment growth with an increase of 7.5% in the United States from 2018 to 2019, according to new U.S. Census Bureau economic statistics released today.
Overall, employment in this sector grew from 5.0 million in 2018 to 5.4 million in 2019. In addition, annual payroll in Transportation and Warehousing (NAICS 48-49) grew 7.9% from $262.5 billion in 2018 to $283.2 billion in 2019, and the number of establishments grew 2.2% from 244,800 in 2018 to 250,080 in 2019.
These statistics come from the 2019 County Business Patterns (CBP) series, which provides detailed annual information on the number of establishments, employment, and first quarter and annual payroll at the national, state, metropolitan/micropolitan statistical area, combined statistical area, county, and congressional district levels for 970 industries defined by the 2017 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).
CBP data can be accessed using multiple tools available via the Census Bureau’s website, including data.census.gov, QuickFacts, Census Business Builder, API and My Congressional District.
Since 1964, CBP statistics are based on data from employer establishments as represented on the Census Bureau’s Business Register, a database of all known single- and multi-establishment employer companies. The Business Register contains the most complete, current and consistent data for business establishments. The annual Report of Organization Survey and the quinquennial economic census provide individual establishment data for multi-establishment companies. Data for single-establishment companies are obtained from various Census Bureau surveys and programs, such as the economic census, Annual Survey of Manufactures, and from administrative record sources.
CBP covers most of the country's economic activity. However, the statistics exclude data from self-employed individuals (i.e., non-employers); employees of private households; railroad employees; agricultural production employees; the Postal Service; pension, health, welfare and vacation funds; office of notaries, trusts, estates and agency accounts; and most government employees.
Statistics are provided by employment-size classes (e.g., number of establishments with fewer than five employees) and legal forms of organization, such as corporations and partnerships (available at the national and state levels). Definitional and coverage differences may affect the direct comparisons of economic census data and County Business Patterns statistics. See program methodology for more details.
County Business Patterns statistics are also available for Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands and the U.S. Virgin Islands at the state and county-equivalent levels.
The Census Bureau conducts an economic census every five years to provide a comprehensive and detailed profile of the U.S. economy, covering millions of businesses representing 950 industries and providing unique portraits of American industries and local communities.
No news release associated with this report. Tip sheet only.
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County Business Patterns defines employment as all full- and part-time employees who were on the payroll during the pay period that includes March 12. Data are obtained from Census Bureau reports and administrative records from other federal agencies. Quality assurance procedures are applied to all phases of collection, processing and tabulation to minimize errors. The data are subject to nonsampling error from miscoding and imputation for missing or misreported data. Values associated with each establishment are slightly modified to protect the confidentiality of each location’s data. Data from NAICS sector 99, Industries Not Classified, are not included in this summary. More information about methodology and data limitations is available at <www.census.gov/programs-surveys/cbp/technical-documentation/methodology.html>.