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The U.S. Has Four Cup Wins, One Second-Place, Three Third-Place

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Women’s soccer madness will rock the world Down Under from July 20 to August 20 and just like the men’s cup in Qatar last fall, this tournament will for the first time feature teams from 32 countries.

Other firsts: two host countries, Australia and New Zealand, and a women’s tournament in the Southern Hemisphere. The men’s cup in 2026 will have three hosts: Canada, Mexico and the United States.

The first Women’s World Cup in 1991 had 12 teams. China was host. The United States won, beating Norway.

Just like the men’s, the women’s cup will have 32 teams (up from 24 in the last World Cup in 2019) spread across eight groups of four teams. The four teams in each group play each of the other three teams once and the two with the best record (or tie-breaking stats) move on.

Who Are Past Women’s World Cup Winners?

Of the eight previous World Cups, the United States has won four, Germany two, Japan one, and Norway one.

International Database Loaded With Stats by Country

The Census Bureau’s International Database (IDB) tells us how the 32 countries in the World Cup rank by population, growth rate, density, fertility, life expectancy and other measures.

For example, the table below shows the populations of the 32 countries from largest to smallest. The most populous country, China, is 500 times more populous than the smallest country, Jamaica.

But when sorted by population density, South Korea (the most dense at 536.2 people per square kilometer) is 157.7 times more densely populated than Australia, the least dense at 3.4 people per square kilometer.

Fun Facts About Women’s World Cup Soccer

  • China is more populous than the next 10 countries in the 2023 World Cup.

  • India, soon to be the world’s most populous country, is not in the World Cup. Cricket, hockey and other sports are more popular than football (soccer) there.

  • The first Women’s World Cup in 1991 had 12 teams. China was host. The United States won, beating Norway.

  • In 1999, the United States hosted the cup in California (Rose Bowl, Pasadena) and won, beating China.

  • Sixteen countries competed in each of the four cups from 1999 to 2011.

  • In 2015 and 2019, 24 countries competed; the United States won both cups.

  • The United States made the past three finals, and only lost once — in 2011 to Japan 3-1 (penalty shoot-out).

  • Countries that made the final four (number of times): U.S. (8); Germany (5); Norway (4); Sweden (4); Brazil, China, England, Japan (2); and Canada, France, the Netherlands (1).

Derick C. Moore is a senior communications specialist in the Census Bureau's Communications Directorate.

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Page Last Revised - July 17, 2023
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