* The differences between these estimates may not be statistically significant.

** The difference between the management score estimates are not statistically significant at the 90 percent level for the 1-4 and 5-9 employment size categories.

Note: The Census Bureau scored establishments based on their responses to 16 questions about their management practices on a scale from zero (least structured) to one (most structured, more explicit, formal, frequent or specific). The scores presented in the infographic are representative of its corresponding estimation domain. These statistics are estimated from a sample survey and are subject to sampling variability, as well as nonsampling error. For more information on the survey methodology, refer to the 2021 Management and Organizational Practices Survey (MOPS). The Census Bureau has reviewed this data product to ensure appropriate access, use, and disclosure avoidance protection of the confidential source data. Project No. P-6000719, Disclosure Review Board (DRB) approval number: CBDRB-FY23-0237

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, University of Chicago Booth School of Business, Stanford School of Humanities and Sciences, and Stanford Institute for Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence; 2021 Management and Organizational Practices Survey, <www.census.gov/programs-surveys/mops.html>.